Instead of failing when the constructed name for a sequence,
authorTom Lane
Sat, 5 Jun 1999 20:22:30 +0000 (20:22 +0000)
committerTom Lane
Sat, 5 Jun 1999 20:22:30 +0000 (20:22 +0000)
index, etc is too long, truncate until it fits.

src/backend/parser/analyze.c

index 9bc2d9d6b7e0482d79cb9cd346514090ff560ee5..3f093f885d5be3a53cb629167a3160fbb6feb195 100644 (file)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
  *
- * $Id: analyze.c,v 1.109 1999/05/25 22:04:25 momjian Exp $
+ * $Id: analyze.c,v 1.110 1999/06/05 20:22:30 tgl Exp $
  *
  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
@@ -410,39 +410,79 @@ transformInsertStmt(ParseState *pstate, InsertStmt *stmt)
 }
 
 /*
- * makeTableName()
- * Create a table name from a list of fields.
+ * makeObjectName()
+ *
+ * Create a name for an implicitly created index, sequence, constraint, etc.
+ *
+ * The parameters are: the original table name, the original field name, and
+ * a "type" string (such as "seq" or "pkey").  The field name and/or type
+ * can be NULL if not relevant.
+ *
+ * The result is a palloc'd string.
+ *
+ * The basic result we want is "name1_name2_type", omitting "_name2" or
+ * "_type" when those parameters are NULL.  However, we must generate
+ * a name with less than NAMEDATALEN characters!  So, we truncate one or
+ * both names if necessary to make a short-enough string.  The type part
+ * is never truncated (so it had better be reasonably short).
+ *
+ * To reduce the probability of collisions, we might someday add more
+ * smarts to this routine, like including some "hash" characters computed
+ * from the truncated characters.  Currently it seems best to keep it simple,
+ * so that the generated names are easily predictable by a person.
  */
 static char *
-makeTableName(void *elem,...)
+makeObjectName(char *name1, char *name2, char *typename)
 {
-   va_list     args;
-
    char       *name;
-   char        buf[NAMEDATALEN + 1];
-
-   buf[0] = '\0';
-
-   va_start(args, elem);
-
-   name = elem;
-   while (name != NULL)
+   int         overhead = 0;   /* chars needed for type and underscores */
+   int         availchars;     /* chars available for name(s) */
+   int         name1chars;     /* chars allocated to name1 */
+   int         name2chars;     /* chars allocated to name2 */
+   int         ndx;
+
+   name1chars = strlen(name1);
+   if (name2)
    {
-       /* not enough room for next part? then return nothing */
-       if ((strlen(buf) + strlen(name)) >= (sizeof(buf) - 1))
-           return NULL;
+       name2chars = strlen(name2);
+       overhead++;             /* allow for separating underscore */
+   }
+   else
+       name2chars = 0;
+   if (typename)
+       overhead += strlen(typename) + 1;
 
-       if (strlen(buf) > 0)
-           strcat(buf, "_");
-       strcat(buf, name);
+   availchars = NAMEDATALEN-1 - overhead;
 
-       name = va_arg(args, void *);
+   /* If we must truncate,  preferentially truncate the longer name.
+    * This logic could be expressed without a loop, but it's simple and
+    * obvious as a loop.
+    */
+   while (name1chars + name2chars > availchars)
+   {
+       if (name1chars > name2chars)
+           name1chars--;
+       else
+           name2chars--;
    }
 
-   va_end(args);
-
-   name = palloc(strlen(buf) + 1);
-   strcpy(name, buf);
+   /* Now construct the string using the chosen lengths */
+   name = palloc(name1chars + name2chars + overhead + 1);
+   strncpy(name, name1, name1chars);
+   ndx = name1chars;
+   if (name2)
+   {
+       name[ndx++] = '_';
+       strncpy(name+ndx, name2, name2chars);
+       ndx += name2chars;
+   }
+   if (typename)
+   {
+       name[ndx++] = '_';
+       strcpy(name+ndx, typename);
+   }
+   else
+       name[ndx] = '\0';
 
    return name;
 }
@@ -453,26 +493,24 @@ CreateIndexName(char *table_name, char *column_name, char *label, List *indices)
    int         pass = 0;
    char       *iname = NULL;
    List       *ilist;
-   IndexStmt  *index;
-   char        name2[NAMEDATALEN + 1];
+   char        typename[NAMEDATALEN];
+
+   /* The type name for makeObjectName is label, or labelN if that's
+    * necessary to prevent collisions among multiple indexes for the same
+    * table.  Note there is no check for collisions with already-existing
+    * indexes; this ought to be rethought someday.
+    */
+   strcpy(typename, label);
 
-   /* use working storage, since we might be trying several possibilities */
-   strcpy(name2, column_name);
-   while (iname == NULL)
+   for (;;)
    {
-       iname = makeTableName(table_name, name2, label, NULL);
-       /* unable to make a name at all? then quit */
-       if (iname == NULL)
-           break;
+       iname = makeObjectName(table_name, column_name, typename);
 
-       ilist = indices;
-       while (ilist != NIL)
+       foreach(ilist, indices)
        {
-           index = lfirst(ilist);
+           IndexStmt  *index = lfirst(ilist);
            if (strcasecmp(iname, index->idxname) == 0)
                break;
-
-           ilist = lnext(ilist);
        }
        /* ran through entire list? then no name conflict found so done */
        if (ilist == NIL)
@@ -480,9 +518,7 @@ CreateIndexName(char *table_name, char *column_name, char *label, List *indices)
 
        /* the last one conflicted, so try a new name component */
        pfree(iname);
-       iname = NULL;
-       pass++;
-       sprintf(name2, "%s_%d", column_name, (pass + 1));
+       sprintf(typename, "%s%d", label, ++pass);
    }
 
    return iname;
@@ -542,12 +578,8 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
                    char       *cstring;
                    CreateSeqStmt *sequence;
 
-                   sname = makeTableName(stmt->relname, column->colname, "seq", NULL);
-                   if (sname == NULL)
-                       elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE/SERIAL implicit sequence name must be less than %d characters"
-                            "\n\tSum of lengths of '%s' and '%s' must be less than %d",
-                            NAMEDATALEN, stmt->relname, column->colname, (NAMEDATALEN - 5));
-
+                   sname = makeObjectName(stmt->relname, column->colname,
+                                          "seq");
                    constraint = makeNode(Constraint);
                    constraint->contype = CONSTR_DEFAULT;
                    constraint->name = sname;
@@ -562,11 +594,9 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
 
                    constraint = makeNode(Constraint);
                    constraint->contype = CONSTR_UNIQUE;
-                   constraint->name = makeTableName(stmt->relname, column->colname, "key", NULL);
-                   if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                       elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE/SERIAL implicit index name must be less than %d characters"
-                            "\n\tSum of lengths of '%s' and '%s' must be less than %d",
-                            NAMEDATALEN, stmt->relname, column->colname, (NAMEDATALEN - 5));
+                   constraint->name = makeObjectName(stmt->relname,
+                                                     column->colname,
+                                                     "key");
                    column->constraints = lappend(column->constraints, constraint);
 
                    sequence = makeNode(CreateSeqStmt);
@@ -616,11 +646,7 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
 
                            case CONSTR_PRIMARY:
                                if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                                   constraint->name = makeTableName(stmt->relname, "pkey", NULL);
-                               if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                                   elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE/PRIMARY KEY implicit index name must be less than %d characters"
-                                        "\n\tLength of '%s' must be less than %d",
-                                        NAMEDATALEN, stmt->relname, (NAMEDATALEN - 6));
+                                   constraint->name = makeObjectName(stmt->relname, NULL, "pkey");
                                if (constraint->keys == NIL)
                                    constraint->keys = lappend(constraint->keys, column);
                                dlist = lappend(dlist, constraint);
@@ -628,11 +654,7 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
 
                            case CONSTR_UNIQUE:
                                if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                                   constraint->name = makeTableName(stmt->relname, column->colname, "key", NULL);
-                               if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                                   elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE/UNIQUE implicit index name must be less than %d characters"
-                                        "\n\tLength of '%s' must be less than %d",
-                                        NAMEDATALEN, stmt->relname, (NAMEDATALEN - 5));
+                                   constraint->name = makeObjectName(stmt->relname, column->colname, "key");
                                if (constraint->keys == NIL)
                                    constraint->keys = lappend(constraint->keys, column);
                                dlist = lappend(dlist, constraint);
@@ -641,11 +663,7 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
                            case CONSTR_CHECK:
                                constraints = lappend(constraints, constraint);
                                if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                                   constraint->name = makeTableName(stmt->relname, column->colname, NULL);
-                               if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                                   elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE/CHECK implicit constraint name must be less than %d characters"
-                                        "\n\tSum of lengths of '%s' and '%s' must be less than %d",
-                                        NAMEDATALEN, stmt->relname, column->colname, (NAMEDATALEN - 1));
+                                   constraint->name = makeObjectName(stmt->relname, column->colname, NULL);
                                break;
 
                            default:
@@ -663,11 +681,7 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
                {
                    case CONSTR_PRIMARY:
                        if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                           constraint->name = makeTableName(stmt->relname, "pkey", NULL);
-                       if (constraint->name == NULL)
-                           elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE/PRIMARY KEY implicit index name must be less than %d characters"
-                              "\n\tLength of '%s' must be less than %d",
-                                NAMEDATALEN, stmt->relname, (NAMEDATALEN - 5));
+                           constraint->name = makeObjectName(stmt->relname, NULL, "pkey");
                        dlist = lappend(dlist, constraint);
                        break;
 
@@ -728,15 +742,9 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
        }
 
        if (constraint->name != NULL)
-           index->idxname = constraint->name;
+           index->idxname = pstrdup(constraint->name);
        else if (constraint->contype == CONSTR_PRIMARY)
-       {
-           index->idxname = makeTableName(stmt->relname, "pkey", NULL);
-           if (index->idxname == NULL)
-               elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE/PRIMARY KEY implicit index name must be less than %d characters"
-                    "\n\tLength of '%s' must be less than %d",
-                    NAMEDATALEN, stmt->relname, (NAMEDATALEN - 5));
-       }
+           index->idxname = makeObjectName(stmt->relname, NULL, "pkey");
        else
            index->idxname = NULL;
 
@@ -767,7 +775,7 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
            if (constraint->contype == CONSTR_PRIMARY)
                column->is_not_null = TRUE;
            iparam = makeNode(IndexElem);
-           iparam->name = strcpy(palloc(strlen(column->colname) + 1), column->colname);
+           iparam->name = pstrdup(column->colname);
            iparam->args = NIL;
            iparam->class = NULL;
            iparam->typename = NULL;
@@ -779,9 +787,8 @@ transformCreateStmt(ParseState *pstate, CreateStmt *stmt)
            keys = lnext(keys);
        }
 
-       if (index->idxname == NULL)
-           elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE unable to construct implicit index for table '%s'"
-                "; name too long", stmt->relname);
+       if (index->idxname == NULL) /* should not happen */
+           elog(ERROR, "CREATE TABLE: failed to make implicit index name");
 
        ilist = lappend(ilist, index);
        dlist = lnext(dlist);