Questa guida fornisce un insieme di query in linguaggio di query di Google Ads che mostrano come restituire gli stessi dati delle schermate nell'interfaccia utente di Google Ads e come cercare le costanti geografiche. Puoi utilizzare queste query così come sono o come punti di partenza per creare le tue query personalizzate.
Replicare le schermate dell'interfaccia utente di Google Ads
Questa sezione mostra le query API che restituiscono gli stessi dati delle schermate predefinite dell'interfaccia utente di Google Ads. Se stai creando un'app che mostra metriche e dati in modo simile a Google Ads, queste query possono aiutarti a estrarre dati analoghi dall'API.
Campagne
La schermata Panoramica delle campagne predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT campaign.name, campaign_budget.amount_micros, campaign.status, campaign.optimization_score, campaign.advertising_channel_type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.bidding_strategy_type FROM campaign WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.status != 'REMOVED'
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT campaign.name, campaign_budget.amount_micros, campaign.status, campaign.optimization_score, campaign.advertising_channel_type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.bidding_strategy_type FROM campaign WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.status != 'REMOVED' " }'
Gruppi di annunci
La schermata Panoramica dei gruppi di annunci predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT ad_group.name, campaign.name, ad_group.status, ad_group.type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM ad_group WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND ad_group.status != 'REMOVED'
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT ad_group.name, campaign.name, ad_group.status, ad_group.type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM ad_group WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND ad_group.status != 'REMOVED' " }'
Annunci
La schermata Panoramica di Google Ads predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
Questa query specifica recupera i singoli componenti di un annuncio, che vengono visualizzati insieme nella colonna Annuncio della schermata dell'interfaccia utente.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.headline_part1, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.headline_part2, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.headline_part3, ad_group_ad.ad.final_urls, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.description, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.description2, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_ad.policy_summary.approval_status, ad_group_ad.ad.type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM ad_group_ad WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND ad_group_ad.status != 'REMOVED'
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.headline_part1, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.headline_part2, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.headline_part3, ad_group_ad.ad.final_urls, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.description, ad_group_ad.ad.expanded_text_ad.description2, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_ad.policy_summary.approval_status, ad_group_ad.ad.type, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM ad_group_ad WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND ad_group_ad.status != 'REMOVED' " }'
Parole chiave per la rete di ricerca
La schermata di riepilogo delle parole chiave per la ricerca predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, ad_group_criterion.approval_status, ad_group_criterion.final_urls, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM keyword_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND ad_group_criterion.status != 'REMOVED'
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, ad_group_criterion.approval_status, ad_group_criterion.final_urls, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM keyword_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND ad_group_criterion.status != 'REMOVED' " }'
Termini di ricerca
La schermata di riepilogo dei termini di ricerca predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT search_term_view.search_term, segments.keyword.info.match_type, search_term_view.status, campaign.name, ad_group.name, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM search_term_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT search_term_view.search_term, segments.keyword.info.match_type, search_term_view.status, campaign.name, ad_group.name, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM search_term_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS " }'
Segmenti di pubblico
La schermata Panoramica dei segmenti di pubblico predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
L'API di generazione di report restituisce i segmenti di pubblico in base ai relativi ID criterio. Per visualizzarne i nomi, cerca gli ID nelle tabelle di riferimento fornite nella pagina Codici e formati. Puoi scegliere come chiave il campo ad_group_criterion.type per determinare quale tabella di tipo di criteri utilizzare.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT ad_group_criterion.resource_name, ad_group_criterion.type, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM ad_group_audience_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT ad_group_criterion.resource_name, ad_group_criterion.type, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM ad_group_audience_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS " }'
Età (dati demografici)
La schermata di riepilogo Dati demografici per età predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT ad_group_criterion.age_range.type, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM age_range_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS
cURL
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT ad_group_criterion.age_range.type, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM age_range_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS " }'
Genere (dati demografici)
La schermata di panoramica dei dati demografici per genere predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT ad_group_criterion.gender.type, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM gender_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS
curl
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT ad_group_criterion.gender.type, campaign.name, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.system_serving_status, ad_group_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros, campaign.advertising_channel_type FROM gender_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS " }'
Località
La schermata di riepilogo Posizioni predefinita nell'interfaccia utente.
L'API Reporting restituisce le località in base ai relativi ID criterio. Per visualizzarne i nomi, cerca campaign_criterion.location.geo_target_constant nei dati di destinazione geografica o utilizza l'API per eseguire query sulla risorsa geo_target_constant.
Schermata dell'interfaccia utente
Query API
GAQL
SELECT campaign_criterion.location.geo_target_constant, campaign.name, campaign_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM location_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign_criterion.status != 'REMOVED'
curl
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data '{ "query": " SELECT campaign_criterion.location.geo_target_constant, campaign.name, campaign_criterion.bid_modifier, metrics.clicks, metrics.impressions, metrics.ctr, metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros FROM location_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign_criterion.status != 'REMOVED' " }'
Cercare le costanti geografiche
La pagina Codici e formati fornisce tabelle di riferimento per la maggior parte delle costanti utilizzate nell'API. Tuttavia, puoi anche eseguire ricerche dinamiche di alcune costanti utilizzando il linguaggio di query Google Ads.
Questo esempio mostra come cercare una stazione di ricarica per nome della risorsa o per nome visualizzato.
Per nome della risorsa
Cerca Mountain View, CA, tramite il nome della risorsa geoTargetConstants/1014044.
GAQL
SELECT geo_target_constant.canonical_name, geo_target_constant.country_code, geo_target_constant.id, geo_target_constant.name, geo_target_constant.status, geo_target_constant.target_type FROM geo_target_constant WHERE geo_target_constant.resource_name = 'geoTargetConstants/1014044'
curl
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ \"query\": \" SELECT geo_target_constant.canonical_name, geo_target_constant.country_code, geo_target_constant.id, geo_target_constant.name, geo_target_constant.status, geo_target_constant.target_type FROM geo_target_constant WHERE geo_target_constant.resource_name = 'geoTargetConstants/1014044' \" }"
Per nome visualizzato
Cerca "Mountain View" come nome di una città degli Stati Uniti.
GAQL
SELECT geo_target_constant.canonical_name, geo_target_constant.country_code, geo_target_constant.id, geo_target_constant.name, geo_target_constant.status, geo_target_constant.target_type FROM geo_target_constant WHERE geo_target_constant.country_code = 'US' AND geo_target_constant.target_type = 'City' AND geo_target_constant.name = 'Mountain View' AND geo_target_constant.status = 'ENABLED'
curl
curl -f --request POST "https://googleads.googleapis.com/v${API_VERSION}/customers/${CUSTOMER_ID}/googleAds:searchStream" \ --header "Content-Type: application/json" \ --header "developer-token: ${DEVELOPER_TOKEN}" \ --header "login-customer-id: ${MANAGER_CUSTOMER_ID}" \ --header "Authorization: Bearer ${OAUTH2_ACCESS_TOKEN}" \ --data "{ \"query\": \" SELECT geo_target_constant.canonical_name, geo_target_constant.country_code, geo_target_constant.id, geo_target_constant.name, geo_target_constant.status, geo_target_constant.target_type FROM geo_target_constant WHERE geo_target_constant.country_code = 'US' AND geo_target_constant.target_type = 'City' AND geo_target_constant.name = 'Mountain View' AND geo_target_constant.status = 'ENABLED' \" }"