Tom Lane [Mon, 28 Sep 2015 22:02:38 +0000 (18:02 -0400)]
Fix poor errno handling in libpq's version of our custom OpenSSL BIO.
Thom Brown reported that SSL connections didn't seem to work on Windows in
9.5. Asif Naeem figured out that the cause was my_sock_read() looking at
"errno" when it needs to look at "SOCK_ERRNO". This mistake was introduced
in commit
680513ab79c7e12e402a2aad7921b95a25a4bcc8, which cloned the
backend's custom SSL BIO code into libpq, and didn't translate the errno
handling properly. Moreover, it introduced unnecessary errno save/restore
logic, which was particularly confusing because it was incomplete; and it
failed to check for all three of EINTR, EAGAIN, and EWOULDBLOCK in
my_sock_write. (That might not be necessary; but since we're copying
well-tested backend code that does do that, it seems prudent to copy it
faithfully.)
Stephen Frost [Mon, 28 Sep 2015 19:48:36 +0000 (15:48 -0400)]
Ensure a few policies remain for pg_upgrade
To make sure that pg_dump/pg_restore function properly with RLS
policies, arrange to have a few of them left around at the end of the
regression tests.
Back-patch to 9.5 where RLS was added.
Andres Freund [Mon, 28 Sep 2015 17:12:48 +0000 (19:12 +0200)]
Fix ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE for tables with oids.
When taking the UPDATE path in an INSERT .. ON CONFLICT .. UPDATE tables
with oids were not supported. The tuple generated by the update target
list was projected without space for an oid - a simple oversight.
Reported-By: Peter Geoghegan
Author: Andres Freund
Backpatch: 9.5, where ON CONFLICT was introduced
Robert Haas [Mon, 28 Sep 2015 14:47:05 +0000 (10:47 -0400)]
Don't try to create a temp install without abs_top_builddir.
Otherwise, we effectively act as if abs_top_builddir were the root
directory, which is quite dangerous if the user happens to have
permissions to do things there. This can crop up in PGXS builds,
for example.
Report by Sandro Santilli, patch by me, review by Noah Misch.
Peter Eisentraut [Mon, 28 Sep 2015 00:29:40 +0000 (20:29 -0400)]
pg_dump: Fix some messages
Make quoting style match existing style. Improve plural support.
Peter Eisentraut [Sun, 27 Sep 2015 15:22:16 +0000 (11:22 -0400)]
reindexdb: Fix mistake in help output
Peter Eisentraut [Sun, 27 Sep 2015 01:09:52 +0000 (21:09 -0400)]
pg_ctl: Improve help formatting and order
Peter Eisentraut [Sun, 27 Sep 2015 01:00:59 +0000 (21:00 -0400)]
doc: Tweak "cube" index entry
With the arrival of the CUBE key word/feature, the index entries for the
cube extension and the CUBE feature were collapsed into one. Tweak the
entry for the cube extension so they are separate entries.
Andres Freund [Sat, 26 Sep 2015 17:04:25 +0000 (19:04 +0200)]
Remove legacy multixact truncation support.
In 9.5 and master there is no need to support legacy truncation. This is
just committed separately to make it easier to backpatch the WAL logged
multixact truncation to 9.3 and 9.4 if we later decide to do so.
I bumped master's magic from 0xD086 to 0xD088 and 9.5's from 0xD085 to
0xD087 to avoid 9.5 reusing a value that has been in use on master while
keeping the numbers increasing between major versions.
Discussion:
20150621192409[email protected]
Backpatch: 9.5
Andres Freund [Sat, 26 Sep 2015 17:04:25 +0000 (19:04 +0200)]
Rework the way multixact truncations work.
The fact that multixact truncations are not WAL logged has caused a fair
share of problems. Amongst others it requires to do computations during
recovery while the database is not in a consistent state, delaying
truncations till checkpoints, and handling members being truncated, but
offset not.
We tried to put bandaids on lots of these issues over the last years,
but it seems time to change course. Thus this patch introduces WAL
logging for multixact truncations.
This allows:
1) to perform the truncation directly during VACUUM, instead of delaying it
to the checkpoint.
2) to avoid looking at the offsets SLRU for truncation during recovery,
we can just use the master's values.
3) simplify a fair amount of logic to keep in memory limits straight,
this has gotten much easier
During the course of fixing this a bunch of additional bugs had to be
fixed:
1) Data was not purged from memory the member's SLRU before deleting
segments. This happened to be hard or impossible to hit due to the
interlock between checkpoints and truncation.
2) find_multixact_start() relied on SimpleLruDoesPhysicalPageExist - but
that doesn't work for offsets that haven't yet been flushed to
disk. Add code to flush the SLRUs to fix. Not pretty, but it feels
slightly safer to only make decisions based on actual on-disk state.
3) find_multixact_start() could be called concurrently with a truncation
and thus fail. Via SetOffsetVacuumLimit() that could lead to a round
of emergency vacuuming. The problem remains in
pg_get_multixact_members(), but that's quite harmless.
For now this is going to only get applied to 9.5+, leaving the issues in
the older branches in place. It is quite possible that we need to
backpatch at a later point though.
For the case this gets backpatched we need to handle that an updated
standby may be replaying WAL from a not-yet upgraded primary. We have to
recognize that situation and use "old style" truncation (i.e. looking at
the SLRUs) during WAL replay. In contrast to before, this now happens in
the startup process, when replaying a checkpoint record, instead of the
checkpointer. Doing truncation in the restartpoint is incorrect, they
can happen much later than the original checkpoint, thereby leading to
wraparound. To avoid "multixact_redo: unknown op code 48" errors
standbys would have to be upgraded before primaries.
A later patch will bump the WAL page magic, and remove the legacy
truncation codepaths. Legacy truncation support is just included to make
a possible future backpatch easier.
Discussion:
20150621192409[email protected]
Reviewed-By: Robert Haas, Alvaro Herrera, Thomas Munro
Backpatch: 9.5 for now
Tom Lane [Fri, 25 Sep 2015 17:16:30 +0000 (13:16 -0400)]
Second try at fixing O(N^2) problem in foreign key references.
This replaces ill-fated commit
5ddc72887a012f6a8b85707ef27d85c274faf53d,
which was reverted because it broke active uses of FK cache entries. In
this patch, we still do nothing more to invalidatable cache entries than
mark them as needing revalidation, so we won't break active uses. To keep
down the overhead of InvalidateConstraintCacheCallBack(), keep a list of
just the currently-valid cache entries. (The entries are large enough that
some added space for list links doesn't seem like a big problem.) This
would still be O(N^2) when there are many valid entries, though, so when
the list gets too long, just force the "sinval reset" behavior to remove
everything from the list. I set the threshold at 1000 entries, somewhat
arbitrarily. Possibly that could be fine-tuned later. Another item for
future study is whether it's worth adding reference counting so that we
could safely remove invalidated entries. As-is, problem cases are likely
to end up with large and mostly invalid FK caches.
Like the previous attempt, backpatch to 9.3.
Jan Wieck and Tom Lane
Tom Lane [Fri, 25 Sep 2015 16:20:45 +0000 (12:20 -0400)]
Further fix for psql's code for locale-aware formatting of numeric output.
(Third time's the charm, I hope.)
Additional testing disclosed that this code could mangle already-localized
output from the "money" datatype. We can't very easily skip applying it
to "money" values, because the logic is tied to column right-justification
and people expect "money" output to be right-justified. Short of
decoupling that, we can fix it in what should be a safe enough way by
testing to make sure the string doesn't contain any characters that would
not be expected in plain numeric output.
Tom Lane [Fri, 25 Sep 2015 04:00:33 +0000 (00:00 -0400)]
Further fix for psql's code for locale-aware formatting of numeric output.
On closer inspection, those seemingly redundant atoi() calls were not so
much inefficient as just plain wrong: the author of this code either had
not read, or had not understood, the POSIX specification for localeconv().
The grouping field is *not* a textual digit string but separate integers
encoded as chars.
We'll follow the existing code as well as the backend's cash.c in only
honoring the first group width, but let's at least honor it correctly.
This doesn't actually result in any behavioral change in any of the
locales I have installed on my Linux box, which may explain why nobody's
complained; grouping width 3 is close enough to universal that it's barely
worth considering other cases. Still, wrong is wrong, so back-patch.
Tom Lane [Fri, 25 Sep 2015 03:01:04 +0000 (23:01 -0400)]
Fix psql's code for locale-aware formatting of numeric output.
This code did the wrong thing entirely for numbers with an exponent
but no decimal point (e.g., '1e6'), as reported by Jeff Janes in
bug #13636. More generally, it made lots of unverified assumptions
about what the input string could possibly look like. Rearrange so
that it only fools with leading digits that it's directly verified
are there, and an immediately adjacent decimal point. While at it,
get rid of some useless inefficiencies, like converting the grouping
count string to integer over and over (and over).
This has been broken for a long time, so back-patch to all supported
branches.
Tom Lane [Thu, 24 Sep 2015 22:35:46 +0000 (18:35 -0400)]
Allow planner to use expression-index stats for function calls in WHERE.
Previously, a function call appearing at the top level of WHERE had a
hard-wired selectivity estimate of 0.
3333333, a kludge conveniently dated
in the source code itself to July 1992. The expectation at the time was
that somebody would soon implement estimator support functions analogous
to those for operators; but no such code has appeared, nor does it seem
likely to in the near future. We do have an alternative solution though,
at least for immutable functions on single relations: creating an
expression index on the function call will allow ANALYZE to gather stats
about the function's selectivity. But the code in clause_selectivity()
failed to make use of such data even if it exists.
Refactor so that that will happen. I chose to make it try this technique
for any clause type for which clause_selectivity() doesn't have a special
case, not just functions. To avoid adding unnecessary overhead in the
common case where we don't learn anything new, make selfuncs.c provide an
API that hooks directly to examine_variable() and then var_eq_const(),
rather than the previous coding which laboriously constructed an OpExpr
only so that it could be expensively deconstructed again.
I preserved the behavior that the default estimate for a function call
is 0.
3333333. (For any other expression node type, it's 0.5, as before.)
I had originally thought to make the default be 0.5 across the board, but
changing a default estimate that's survived for twenty-three years seems
like something not to do without a lot more testing than I care to put
into it right now.
Per a complaint from Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais. Back-patch into 9.5,
but not further, at least for the moment.
Tom Lane [Thu, 24 Sep 2015 16:47:30 +0000 (12:47 -0400)]
Improve handling of collations in contrib/postgres_fdw.
If we have a local Var of say varchar type with default collation, and
we apply a RelabelType to convert that to text with default collation, we
don't want to consider that as creating an FDW_COLLATE_UNSAFE situation.
It should be okay to compare that to a remote Var, so long as the remote
Var determines the comparison collation. (When we actually ship such an
expression to the remote side, the local Var would become a Param with
default collation, meaning the remote Var would in fact control the
comparison collation, because non-default implicit collation overrides
default implicit collation in parse_collate.c.) To fix, be more precise
about what FDW_COLLATE_NONE means: it applies either to a noncollatable
data type or to a collatable type with default collation, if that collation
can't be traced to a remote Var. (When it can, FDW_COLLATE_SAFE is
appropriate.) We were essentially using that interpretation already at
the Var/Const/Param level, but we weren't bubbling it up properly.
An alternative fix would be to introduce a separate FDW_COLLATE_DEFAULT
value to describe the second situation, but that would add more code
without changing the actual behavior, so it didn't seem worthwhile.
Also, since we're clarifying the rule to be that we care about whether
operator/function input collations match, there seems no need to fail
immediately upon seeing a Const/Param/non-foreign-Var with nondefault
collation. We only have to reject if it appears in a collation-sensitive
context (for example, "var IS NOT NULL" is perfectly safe from a collation
standpoint, whatever collation the var has). So just set the state to
UNSAFE rather than failing immediately.
Per report from Jeevan Chalke. This essentially corrects some sloppy
thinking in commit
ed3ddf918b59545583a4b374566bc1148e75f593, so back-patch
to 9.3 where that logic appeared.
Fujii Masao [Thu, 24 Sep 2015 14:31:17 +0000 (23:31 +0900)]
Make pg_controldata report newest XID with valid commit timestamp
Previously pg_controldata didn't report newestCommitTs and this was
an oversight in commit
73c986a.
Also this patch changes pg_resetxlog so that it uses the same sentences
as pg_controldata does, regarding oldestCommitTs and newestCommitTs,
for the sake of consistency.
Back-patch to 9.5 where track_commit_timestamp was added.
Euler Taveira
Andres Freund [Thu, 24 Sep 2015 12:53:33 +0000 (14:53 +0200)]
Lower *_freeze_max_age minimum values.
The old minimum values are rather large, making it time consuming to
test related behaviour. Additionally the current limits, especially for
multixacts, can be problematic in space-constrained systems.
10000000
multixacts can contain a lot of members.
Since there's no good reason for the current limits, lower them a good
bit. Setting them to 0 would be a bad idea, triggering endless vacuums,
so still retain a limit.
While at it fix autovacuum_multixact_freeze_max_age to refer to
multixact.c instead of varsup.c.
Reviewed-By: Robert Haas
Discussion: CA+TgmoYmQPHcrc3GSs7vwvrbTkbcGD9Gik=OztbDGGrovkkEzQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: back to 9.0 (in parts)
Tom Lane [Wed, 23 Sep 2015 22:26:49 +0000 (18:26 -0400)]
Make ANALYZE compute basic statistics even for types with no "=" operator.
Previously, ANALYZE simply ignored columns of datatypes that have neither
a btree nor hash opclass (which means they have no recognized equality
operator). Without a notion of equality, we can't identify most-common
values nor estimate the number of distinct values. But we can still
count nulls and compute the average physical column width, and those
stats might be of value. Moreover there are some tools out there that
don't work so well if rows are missing from pg_statistic. So let's
add suitable logic for this case.
While this is arguably a bug fix, it also has the potential to change
query plans, and the gain seems not worth taking a risk of that in
stable branches. So back-patch into 9.5 but not further.
Oleksandr Shulgin, rewritten a bit by me.
Tom Lane [Tue, 22 Sep 2015 14:40:25 +0000 (10:40 -0400)]
Docs: fix typo in to_char() example.
Per bug #13631 from KOIZUMI Satoru.
Andres Freund [Tue, 22 Sep 2015 13:33:30 +0000 (15:33 +0200)]
test_decoding: Protect against rare spurious test failures.
A bunch of tests missed specifying that empty transactions shouldn't be
displayed. That causes problems when e.g. autovacuum runs in an
unfortunate moment. The tests in question only run for a very short
time, making this quite unlikely.
Reported-By: Buildfarm member axolotl
Backpatch: 9.4, where logical decoding was introduced
Andres Freund [Tue, 22 Sep 2015 09:05:48 +0000 (11:05 +0200)]
Correct value of LW_SHARED_MASK.
The previous wrong value lead to wrong LOCK_DEBUG output, never showing
any shared lock holders.
Reported-By: Alexander Korotkov
Discussion: CAPpHfdsPmWqz9FB0AnxJrwp1=KLF0n=-iB+QvR0Q8GSmpFVdUQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: 9.5, where the bug was introduced.
Peter Eisentraut [Tue, 22 Sep 2015 03:31:43 +0000 (23:31 -0400)]
doc: Tweak synopsis indentation for consistency
Peter Eisentraut [Mon, 21 Sep 2015 17:39:34 +0000 (13:39 -0400)]
Fix whitespace
Tom Lane [Mon, 21 Sep 2015 16:11:32 +0000 (12:11 -0400)]
Fix possible internal overflow in numeric multiplication.
mul_var() postpones propagating carries until it risks overflow in its
internal digit array. However, the logic failed to account for the
possibility of overflow in the carry propagation step, allowing wrong
results to be generated in corner cases. We must slightly reduce the
when-to-propagate-carries threshold to avoid that.
Discovered and fixed by Dean Rasheed, with small adjustments by me.
This has been wrong since commit
d72f6c75038d8d37e64a29a04b911f728044d83b,
so back-patch to all supported branches.
Noah Misch [Mon, 21 Sep 2015 00:47:17 +0000 (20:47 -0400)]
Remove the SECURITY_ROW_LEVEL_DISABLED security context bit.
This commit's parent made superfluous the bit's sole usage. Referential
integrity checks have long run as the subject table's owner, and that
now implies RLS bypass. Safe use of the bit was tricky, requiring
strict control over the SQL expressions evaluating therein. Back-patch
to 9.5, where the bit was introduced.
Based on a patch by Stephen Frost.
Noah Misch [Mon, 21 Sep 2015 00:45:41 +0000 (20:45 -0400)]
Remove the row_security=force GUC value.
Every query of a single ENABLE ROW SECURITY table has two meanings, with
the row_security GUC selecting between them. With row_security=force
available, every function author would have been advised to either set
the GUC locally or test both meanings. Non-compliance would have
threatened reliability and, for SECURITY DEFINER functions, security.
Authors already face an obligation to account for search_path, and we
should not mimic that example. With this change, only BYPASSRLS roles
need exercise the aforementioned care. Back-patch to 9.5, where the
row_security GUC was introduced.
Since this narrows the domain of pg_db_role_setting.setconfig and
pg_proc.proconfig, one might bump catversion. A row_security=force
setting in one of those columns will elicit a clear message, so don't.
Noah Misch [Mon, 21 Sep 2015 00:42:27 +0000 (20:42 -0400)]
Restrict file mode creation mask during tmpfile().
Per Coverity. Back-patch to 9.0 (all supported versions).
Michael Paquier, reviewed (in earlier versions) by Heikki Linnakangas.
Tom Lane [Sun, 20 Sep 2015 20:48:44 +0000 (16:48 -0400)]
Be more wary about partially-valid LOCALLOCK data in RemoveLocalLock().
RemoveLocalLock() must consider the possibility that LockAcquireExtended()
failed to palloc the initial space for a locallock's lockOwners array.
I had evidently meant to cope with this hazard when the code was originally
written (commit
1785acebf2ed14fd66955e2d9a55d77a025f418d), but missed that
the pfree needed to be protected with an if-test. Just to make sure things
are left in a clean state, reset numLockOwners as well.
Per low-memory testing by Andreas Seltenreich. Back-patch to all supported
branches.
Michael Meskes [Thu, 17 Sep 2015 13:41:04 +0000 (15:41 +0200)]
Let compiler handle size calculation of bool types.
Back in the day this did not work, but modern compilers should handle it themselves.
Peter Eisentraut [Sat, 19 Sep 2015 02:40:41 +0000 (22:40 -0400)]
Simplify GETTEXT_FILES list
Peter Eisentraut [Sat, 19 Sep 2015 02:40:10 +0000 (22:40 -0400)]
Add missing serial comma
Andrew Dunstan [Fri, 18 Sep 2015 18:39:39 +0000 (14:39 -0400)]
Cache argument type information in json(b) aggregate functions.
These functions have been looking up type info for every row they
process. Instead of doing that we only look them up the first time
through and stash the information in the aggregate state object.
Affects json_agg, json_object_agg, jsonb_agg and jsonb_object_agg.
There is plenty more work to do in making these more efficient,
especially the jsonb functions, but this is a virtually cost free
improvement that can be done right away.
Backpatch to 9.5 where the jsonb variants were introduced.
Tom Lane [Fri, 18 Sep 2015 17:55:17 +0000 (13:55 -0400)]
Fix low-probability memory leak in regex execution.
After an internal failure in shortest() or longest() while pinning down the
exact location of a match, find() forgot to free the DFA structure before
returning. This is pretty unlikely to occur, since we just successfully
ran the "search" variant of the DFA; but it could happen, and it would
result in a session-lifespan memory leak since this code uses malloc()
directly. Problem seems to have been aboriginal in Spencer's library,
so back-patch all the way.
In passing, correct a thinko in a comment I added awhile back about the
meaning of the "ntree" field.
I happened across these issues while comparing our code to Tcl's version
of the library.
Peter Eisentraut [Fri, 18 Sep 2015 00:56:58 +0000 (20:56 -0400)]
Order some new options on man pages more sensibly, minor improvements
Andrew Dunstan [Thu, 17 Sep 2015 15:57:00 +0000 (11:57 -0400)]
Honour TEMP_CONFIG when testing pg_upgrade
This setting contains extra configuration for the temp instance, as used
in pg_regress' --temp-config flag.
Backpatch to 9.2 where test.sh was introduced.
Tom Lane [Wed, 16 Sep 2015 18:50:12 +0000 (14:50 -0400)]
Fix documentation of regular expression character-entry escapes.
The docs claimed that \uhhhh would be interpreted as a Unicode value
regardless of the database encoding, but it's never been implemented
that way: \uhhhh and \xhhhh actually mean exactly the same thing, namely
the character that pg_mb2wchar translates to 0xhhhh. Moreover we were
falsely dismissive of the usefulness of Unicode code points above FFFF.
Fix that.
It's been like this for ages, so back-patch to all supported branches.
Tom Lane [Wed, 16 Sep 2015 16:08:57 +0000 (12:08 -0400)]
Don't use "#" as an abbreviation for "number" in PL/Tcl error messages.
Also, rewrite one error message to make it follow our message style
guidelines better.
Euler Taveira and Tom Lane
Tom Lane [Wed, 16 Sep 2015 14:48:11 +0000 (10:48 -0400)]
Remove no-longer-used T_PrivGrantee node tag.
Oversight in commit
31eae6028eca4365e7165f5f33fee1ed0486aee0, which
replaced PrivGrantee nodes with RoleSpec nodes. Spotted by Yugo Nagata.
Peter Eisentraut [Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:37:39 +0000 (00:37 -0400)]
Review program help output for wording and formatting
Stephen Frost [Tue, 15 Sep 2015 19:49:40 +0000 (15:49 -0400)]
Enforce ALL/SELECT policies in RETURNING for RLS
For the UPDATE/DELETE RETURNING case, filter the records which are not
visible to the user through ALL or SELECT policies from those considered
for the UPDATE or DELETE. This is similar to how the GRANT system
works, which prevents RETURNING unless the caller has SELECT rights on
the relation.
Per discussion with Robert, Dean, Tom, and Kevin.
Back-patch to 9.5 where RLS was introduced.
Stephen Frost [Tue, 15 Sep 2015 19:49:40 +0000 (15:49 -0400)]
RLS refactoring
This refactors rewrite/rowsecurity.c to simplify the handling of the
default deny case (reducing the number of places where we check for and
add the default deny policy from three to one) by splitting up the
retrival of the policies from the application of them.
This also allowed us to do away with the policy_id field. A policy_name
field was added for WithCheckOption policies and is used in error
reporting, when available.
Patch by Dean Rasheed, with various mostly cosmetic changes by me.
Back-patch to 9.5 where RLS was introduced to avoid unnecessary
differences, since we're still in alpha, per discussion with Robert.
Tom Lane [Tue, 15 Sep 2015 15:08:56 +0000 (11:08 -0400)]
Revert "Fix an O(N^2) problem in foreign key references".
Commit
5ddc72887a012f6a8b85707ef27d85c274faf53d does not actually work
because it will happily blow away ri_constraint_cache entries that are
in active use in outer call levels. In any case, it's a very ugly,
brute-force solution to the problem of limiting the cache size.
Revert until it can be redesigned.
Stephen Frost [Tue, 15 Sep 2015 14:56:29 +0000 (10:56 -0400)]
Add POLICY to COMMENT documentation
COMMENT supports POLICY but the documentation hadn't caught up with
that fact.
Patch by Charles Clavadetscher
Back-patch to 9.5 where POLICY was added.
Fujii Masao [Tue, 15 Sep 2015 14:21:51 +0000 (23:21 +0900)]
Improve log messages related to tablespace_map file
This patch changes the log message which is logged when the server
successfully renames backup_label file to *.old but fails to rename
tablespace_map file during the shutdown. Previously the WARNING
message "online backup mode was not canceled" was logged in that case.
However this message is confusing because the backup mode is treated
as canceled whenever backup_label is successfully renamed. So this
commit makes the server log the message "online backup mode canceled"
in that case.
Also this commit changes errdetail messages so that they follow the
error message style guide.
Back-patch to 9.5 where tablespace_map file is introduced.
Original patch by Amit Kapila, heavily modified by me.
Andrew Dunstan [Sun, 13 Sep 2015 21:06:45 +0000 (17:06 -0400)]
Fix the fastpath rule for jsonb_concat with an empty operand.
To prevent perverse results, we now only return the other operand if
it's not scalar, and if both operands are of the same kind (array or
object).
Original bug complaint and patch from Oskari Saarenmaa, extended by me
to cover the cases of different kinds of jsonb.
Backpatch to 9.5 where jsonb_concat was introduced.
Peter Eisentraut [Sun, 13 Sep 2015 03:49:11 +0000 (23:49 -0400)]
doc: Remove dead links
The web pages of Andy Dong at Berkeley don't exist anymore, and he is no
longer there.
Stephen Frost [Sat, 12 Sep 2015 21:17:03 +0000 (17:17 -0400)]
Fix typo in create_policy.sgml
WTIH -> WITH
Pointed out by Dmitriy Olshevskiy
Backpatch to 9.5 where create_policy.sgml was added.
Peter Eisentraut [Sat, 12 Sep 2015 04:07:56 +0000 (00:07 -0400)]
Update SQL features list
Bruce Momjian [Fri, 11 Sep 2015 19:51:11 +0000 (15:51 -0400)]
pg_dump, pg_upgrade: allow postgres/template1 tablespace moves
Modify pg_dump to restore postgres/template1 databases to non-default
tablespaces by switching out of the database to be moved, then switching
back.
Also, to fix potentially cases where the old/new tablespaces might not
match, fix pg_upgrade to process new/old tablespaces separately in all
cases.
Report by Marti Raudsepp
Patch by Marti Raudsepp, me
Backpatch through 9.0
Alvaro Herrera [Fri, 11 Sep 2015 18:29:46 +0000 (15:29 -0300)]
Add missing ReleaseBuffer call in BRIN revmap code
I think this particular branch is actually dead, but the analysis to
prove that is not trivial, so instead take the weasel way.
Reported by Jinyu Zhang
Backpatch to 9.5, where BRIN was introduced.
Kevin Grittner [Fri, 11 Sep 2015 18:20:17 +0000 (13:20 -0500)]
Fix an O(N^2) problem in foreign key references.
Commit
45ba424f improved foreign key lookups during bulk updates
when the FK value does not change. When restoring a schema dump
from a database with many (say 100,000) foreign keys, this cache
would grow very big and every ALTER TABLE command was causing an
InvalidateConstraintCacheCallBack(), which uses a sequential hash
table scan. This could cause a severe performance regression in
restoring a schema dump (including during pg_upgrade).
The patch uses a heuristic method of detecting when the hash table
should be destroyed and recreated.
InvalidateConstraintCacheCallBack() adds the current size of the
hash table to a counter. When that sum reaches 1,000,000, the hash
table is flushed. This fixes the regression without noticeable
harm to the bulk update use case.
Jan Wieck
Backpatch to 9.3 where the performance regression was introduced.
Fujii Masao [Fri, 11 Sep 2015 04:02:15 +0000 (13:02 +0900)]
Correct description of PageHeaderData layout in documentation
Back-patch to 9.3 where PageHeaderData layout was changed.
Michael Paquier
Peter Eisentraut [Fri, 11 Sep 2015 01:22:21 +0000 (21:22 -0400)]
doc: Spell checking
Tom Lane [Thu, 10 Sep 2015 14:23:56 +0000 (10:23 -0400)]
Fix setrefs.c comment properly.
The "typo" alleged in commit
1e460d4bd was actually a comment that was
correct when written, but I missed updating it in commit
b5282aa89.
Use a slightly less specific (and hopefully more future-proof) description
of what is collected. Back-patch to 9.2 where that commit appeared, and
revert the comment to its then-entirely-correct state before that.
Stephen Frost [Thu, 10 Sep 2015 13:22:11 +0000 (09:22 -0400)]
Fix typo in setrefs.c
We're adding OIDs, not TIDs, to invalItems.
Pointed out by Etsuro Fujita.
Back-patch to all supported branches.
Tom Lane [Thu, 10 Sep 2015 00:14:58 +0000 (20:14 -0400)]
Fix minor bug in regexp makesearch() function.
The list-wrangling here was done wrong, allowing the same state to get
put into the list twice. The following loop then would clone it twice.
The second clone would wind up with no inarcs, so that there was no
observable misbehavior AFAICT, but a useless state in the finished NFA
isn't an especially good thing.
Fujii Masao [Wed, 9 Sep 2015 13:51:44 +0000 (22:51 +0900)]
Remove files signaling a standby promotion request at postmaster startup
This commit makes postmaster forcibly remove the files signaling
a standby promotion request. Otherwise, the existence of those files
can trigger a promotion too early, whether a user wants that or not.
This removal of files is usually unnecessary because they can exist
only during a few moments during a standby promotion. However
there is a race condition: if pg_ctl promote is executed and creates
the files during a promotion, the files can stay around even after
the server is brought up to new master. Then, if new standby starts
by using the backup taken from that master, the files can exist
at the server startup and should be removed in order to avoid
an unexpected promotion.
Back-patch to 9.1 where promote signal file was introduced.
Problem reported by Feike Steenbergen.
Original patch by Michael Paquier, modified by me.
Discussion:
20150528100705[email protected]
Stephen Frost [Tue, 8 Sep 2015 21:02:53 +0000 (17:02 -0400)]
Lock all relations referred to in updatable views
Even views considered "simple" enough to be automatically updatable may
have mulitple relations involved (eg: in a where clause). We need to
make sure and lock those relations when rewriting the query.
Back-patch to 9.3 where updatable views were added.
Pointed out by Andres, patch thanks to Dean Rasheed.
Fujii Masao [Tue, 8 Sep 2015 17:25:50 +0000 (02:25 +0900)]
Add gin_fuzzy_search_limit to postgresql.conf.sample.
This was forgotten in
8a3631f (commit that originally added the parameter)
and
0ca9907 (commit that added the documentation later that year).
Back-patch to all supported versions.
Alvaro Herrera [Tue, 8 Sep 2015 14:10:20 +0000 (11:10 -0300)]
Fix error message wording in previous sslinfo commit
Noah Misch [Mon, 7 Sep 2015 23:01:00 +0000 (19:01 -0400)]
In the pg_rewind test suite, receive WAL fully before promoting.
If a transaction never reaches the standby, later tests find unexpected
cluster state. A "tail-copy: query result matches" test failure has
been the usual symptom. Among the buildfarm members having run this
test suite, most have exhibited that symptom at least once. Back-patch
to 9.5, where pg_rewind was introduced.
Michael Paquier, reported by Christoph Berg.
Alvaro Herrera [Mon, 7 Sep 2015 22:18:29 +0000 (19:18 -0300)]
Add more sanity checks in contrib/sslinfo
We were missing a few return checks on OpenSSL calls. Should be pretty
harmless, since we haven't seen any user reports about problems, and
this is not a high-traffic module anyway; still, a bug is a bug, so
backpatch this all the way back to 9.0.
Author: Michael Paquier, while reviewing another sslinfo patch
Greg Stark [Mon, 7 Sep 2015 12:35:09 +0000 (13:35 +0100)]
Change type of DOW/DOY to UNITS
Teodor Sigaev [Mon, 7 Sep 2015 14:17:15 +0000 (17:17 +0300)]
Make GIN's cleanup pending list process interruptable
Cleanup process could be called by ordinary insert/update and could take a lot
of time. Add vacuum_delay_point() to make this process interruptable. Under
vacuum this call will also throttle a vacuum process to decrease system load,
called from insert/update it will not throttle, and that reduces a latency.
Backpatch for all supported branches.
Jeff Janes
Teodor Sigaev [Mon, 7 Sep 2015 12:21:34 +0000 (15:21 +0300)]
Update site address of Snowball project
Greg Stark [Sun, 6 Sep 2015 01:04:37 +0000 (02:04 +0100)]
Move DTK_ISODOW DTK_DOW and DTK_DOY to be type UNITS rather than
RESERV. RESERV is meant for tokens like "now" and having them in that
category throws errors like these when used as an input date:
stark=# SELECT 'doy'::timestamptz;
ERROR: unexpected dtype 33 while parsing timestamptz "doy"
LINE 1: SELECT 'doy'::timestamptz;
^
stark=# SELECT 'dow'::timestamptz;
ERROR: unexpected dtype 32 while parsing timestamptz "dow"
LINE 1: SELECT 'dow'::timestamptz;
^
Found by LLVM's Libfuzzer
Tom Lane [Sat, 5 Sep 2015 20:15:38 +0000 (16:15 -0400)]
Fix CreateTableSpace() so it will compile without HAVE_SYMLINK.
This has been broken since 9.3 (commit
82b1b213cad3a69c to be exact),
which suggests that nobody is any longer using a Windows build system that
doesn't provide a symlink emulation. Still, it's wrong on its own terms,
so repair.
YUriy Zhuravlev
Heikki Linnakangas [Sat, 5 Sep 2015 08:35:49 +0000 (11:35 +0300)]
Fix misc typos.
Oskari Saarenmaa. Backpatch to stable branches where applicable.
Tatsuo Ishii [Sat, 5 Sep 2015 00:19:25 +0000 (09:19 +0900)]
Fix brin index summarizing while vacuuming.
If the number of heap blocks is not multiples of pages per range, the
summarizing produces wrong summary information for the last brin index
tuple while vacuuming.
Problem reported by Tatsuo Ishii and fixed by Amit Langote.
Discussion at "[HACKERS] BRIN INDEX value (message id :
20150903.174935.
1946402199422994347[email protected])
Backpatched to 9.5 in which brin index was added.
Tom Lane [Fri, 4 Sep 2015 17:36:49 +0000 (13:36 -0400)]
Fix subtransaction cleanup after an outer-subtransaction portal fails.
Formerly, we treated only portals created in the current subtransaction as
having failed during subtransaction abort. However, if the error occurred
while running a portal created in an outer subtransaction (ie, a cursor
declared before the last savepoint), that has to be considered broken too.
To allow reliable detection of which ones those are, add a bookkeeping
field to struct Portal that tracks the innermost subtransaction in which
each portal has actually been executed. (Without this, we'd end up
failing portals containing functions that had called the subtransaction,
thereby breaking plpgsql exception blocks completely.)
In addition, when we fail an outer-subtransaction Portal, transfer its
resources into the subtransaction's resource owner, so that they're
released early in cleanup of the subxact. This fixes a problem reported by
Jim Nasby in which a function executed in an outer-subtransaction cursor
could cause an Assert failure or crash by referencing a relation created
within the inner subtransaction.
The proximate cause of the Assert failure is that AtEOSubXact_RelationCache
assumed it could blow away a relcache entry without first checking that the
entry had zero refcount. That was a bad idea on its own terms, so add such
a check there, and to the similar coding in AtEOXact_RelationCache. This
provides an independent safety measure in case there are still ways to
provoke the situation despite the Portal-level changes.
This has been broken since subtransactions were invented, so back-patch
to all supported branches.
Tom Lane and Michael Paquier
Fujii Masao [Thu, 3 Sep 2015 13:30:16 +0000 (22:30 +0900)]
Document that max_worker_processes must be high enough in standby.
The setting values of some parameters including max_worker_processes
must be equal to or higher than the values on the master. However,
previously max_worker_processes was not listed as such parameter
in the document. So this commit adds it to that list.
Back-patch to 9.4 where max_worker_processes was added.
Noah Misch [Thu, 3 Sep 2015 04:29:11 +0000 (00:29 -0400)]
Disable fsync throughout TAP test suites.
Most suites already did so via start_test_server(), but the pg_rewind,
pg_ctl and pg_controldata suites ran a postmaster or initdb with fsync
enabled. This halves the pg_rewind suite's runtime on buildfarm member
tern. It makes tern and that machine's other buildfarm members less
vulnerable to noise failures from postmaster startup overrunning the 60s
pg_ctl timeout. Back-patch to 9.5, where pg_rewind was introduced.
Tom Lane [Tue, 1 Sep 2015 23:25:58 +0000 (19:25 -0400)]
Document that PL/Python now returns floats using repr() not str().
Commit
1ce7a57ca neglected to update the user-facing documentation,
which described the old behavior precisely.
Bruce Momjian [Tue, 1 Sep 2015 20:42:43 +0000 (16:42 -0400)]
pg_upgrade docs: clarify rsync and move verification step
These are adjustments based on someone using the new standby upgrade
steps.
Report by Andy Colson
Backpatch through 9.5
Robert Haas [Tue, 1 Sep 2015 19:30:19 +0000 (15:30 -0400)]
Allow notifications to bgworkers without database connections.
Previously, if one background worker registered another background
worker and set bgw_notify_pid while for the second background worker,
it would not receive notifications from the postmaster unless, at the
time the "parent" was registered, BGWORKER_BACKEND_DATABASE_CONNECTION
was set.
To fix, instead instead of including only those background workers that
requested database connections in the postmater's BackendList, include
them all. There doesn't seem to be any reason not do this, and indeed
it removes a significant amount of duplicated code. The other option
is to make PostmasterMarkPIDForWorkerNotify look at BackgroundWorkerList
in addition to BackendList, but that adds more code duplication instead
of getting rid of it.
Patch by me. Review and testing by Ashutosh Bapat.
Alvaro Herrera [Tue, 1 Sep 2015 17:58:28 +0000 (14:58 -0300)]
Use
in pg_upgrade's procedure
For clarity, so that the substeps are not numbered identically to the
outer procedure's steps.
Per report from Andy Colson in
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/55D789B5.7040308@squeakycode.net
Bruce Momjian [Mon, 31 Aug 2015 21:05:22 +0000 (17:05 -0400)]
docs: remove outdated note about unique indexes
Patch by Josh Kupershmidt
Backpatch through 9.5
Bruce Momjian [Mon, 31 Aug 2015 16:24:16 +0000 (12:24 -0400)]
psql: print longtable as a possible \pset option
For some reason this message was not updated when the longtable option
was added.
Backpatch through 9.3
Magnus Hagander [Mon, 31 Aug 2015 12:07:17 +0000 (14:07 +0200)]
Small grammar fix
Josh Kupershmidt
Joe Conway [Sun, 30 Aug 2015 18:09:19 +0000 (11:09 -0700)]
Fix sepgsql regression tests.
The regression tests for sepgsql were broken by changes in the
base distro as-shipped policies. Specifically, definition of
unconfined_t in the system default policy was changed to bypass
multi-category rules, which the regression test depended on.
Fix that by defining a custom privileged domain
(sepgsql_regtest_superuser_t) and using it instead of system's
unconfined_t domain. The new sepgsql_regtest_superuser_t domain
performs almost like the current unconfined_t, but restricted by
multi-category policy as the traditional unconfined_t was.
The custom policy module is a self defined domain, and so should not
be affected by related future system policy changes. However, it still
uses the unconfined_u:unconfined_r pair for selinux-user and role.
Those definitions have not been changed for several years and seem
less risky to rely on than the unconfined_t domain. Additionally, if
we define custom user/role, they would need to be manually defined
at the operating system level, adding more complexity to an already
non-standard and complex regression test.
Back-patch to 9.3. The regression tests will need more work before
working correctly on 9.2. Starting with 9.2, sepgsql has had dependencies
on libselinux versions that are only available on newer distros with
the changed set of policies (e.g. RHEL 7.x). On 9.1 sepgsql works
fine with the older distros with original policy set (e.g. RHEL 6.x),
and on which the existing regression tests work fine. We might want
eventually change 9.1 sepgsql regression tests to be more independent
from the underlying OS policies, however more work will be needed to
make that happen and it is not clear that it is worth the effort.
Kohei KaiGai with review by Adam Brightwell and me, commentary by
Stephen, Alvaro, Tom, Robert, and others.
Tom Lane [Sat, 29 Aug 2015 20:09:25 +0000 (16:09 -0400)]
Fix s_lock.h PPC assembly code to be compatible with native AIX assembler.
On recent AIX it's necessary to configure gcc to use the native assembler
(because the GNU assembler hasn't been updated to handle AIX 6+). This
caused PG builds to fail with assembler syntax errors, because we'd try
to compile s_lock.h's gcc asm fragment for PPC, and that assembly code
relied on GNU-style local labels. We can't substitute normal labels
because it would fail in any file containing more than one inlined use of
tas(). Fortunately, that code is stable enough, and the PPC ISA is simple
enough, that it doesn't seem like too much of a maintenance burden to just
hand-code the branch offsets, removing the need for any labels.
Note that the AIX assembler only accepts "$" for the location counter
pseudo-symbol. The usual GNU convention is "."; but it appears that all
versions of gas for PPC also accept "$", so in theory this patch will not
break any other PPC platforms.
This has been reported by a few people, but Steve Underwood gets the credit
for being the first to pursue the problem far enough to understand why it
was failing. Thanks also to Noah Misch for additional testing.
Stephen Frost [Fri, 28 Aug 2015 15:39:43 +0000 (11:39 -0400)]
Ensure locks are acquired on RLS-added relations
During fireRIRrules(), get_row_security_policies can add to
securityQuals and withCheckOptions. Make sure to lock any relations
added at that point and before firing RIR rules on those expressions.
Back-patch to 9.5 where RLS was added.
Peter Eisentraut [Tue, 25 Aug 2015 13:58:49 +0000 (09:58 -0400)]
Simplify Perl chmod calls
The Perl chmod function already takes multiple file arguments, so we
don't need a separate looping function.
Bruce Momjian [Thu, 27 Aug 2015 17:43:10 +0000 (13:43 -0400)]
dblink docs: fix typo to use "connname" (3 n's), not "conname"
This makes the parameter names match the documented prototype names.
Report by Erwin Brandstetter
Backpatch through 9.0
Bruce Momjian [Wed, 26 Aug 2015 18:46:48 +0000 (14:46 -0400)]
release notes: abbreviated key speedup only for varchar/text
Report by Peter Geoghegan
Backpatch through 9.5
Bruce Momjian [Wed, 26 Aug 2015 18:40:53 +0000 (14:40 -0400)]
release notes: backpatch removal of xpath item to 9.5 tree
Backpatch
a93545e13f832d457e00420d44ccce1f88f899d4 to the 9.5 tree
Backpatch to 9.5 only
Bruce Momjian [Wed, 26 Aug 2015 14:33:02 +0000 (10:33 -0400)]
9.5 release notes: mention lack of char() sort improvements
Report by Peter Geoghegan
Backpatch through 9.5
Joe Conway [Wed, 26 Aug 2015 01:46:02 +0000 (18:46 -0700)]
Reestablish alignment of pg_controldata output.
Until 9.4, pg_controldata output was all aligned. At some point
during 9.5 development, a new item was added, namely
"Current track_commit_timestamp setting:" which is two characters
too long to be aligned with the rest of the output. Fix this by
removing the noise word "Current" and adding the requisite number
of padding spaces. Since the six preceding items are also similar
in nature, remove "Current" and pad those as well in order to
maintain overall consistency. Backpatch to 9.5 where new offending
item was added.
Tom Lane [Tue, 25 Aug 2015 23:11:17 +0000 (19:11 -0400)]
Docs: be explicit about datatype matching for lead/lag functions.
The default argument, if given, has to be of exactly the same datatype
as the first argument; but this was not stated in so many words, and
the error message you get about it might not lead your thought in the
right direction. Per bug #13587 from Robert McGehee.
A quick scan says that these are the only two built-in functions with two
anyelement arguments and no other polymorphic arguments. There are plenty
of cases of, eg, anyarray and anyelement, but those seem less likely to
confuse. For instance this doesn't seem terribly hard to figure out:
"function array_remove(integer[], numeric) does not exist". So I've
contented myself with fixing these two cases.
Tom Lane [Tue, 25 Aug 2015 15:43:37 +0000 (11:43 -0400)]
Fix potential platform dependence in gist regression test.
The results of the KNN-search test cases were indeterminate, as they asked
the system to sort pairs of points that are exactly equidistant from the
query reference point. It's a bit surprising that we've seen no
platform-specific failures from this in the buildfarm. Perhaps IEEE-float
math is well enough standardized that no such failures will ever occur on
supported platforms ... but since this entire regression test has yet to be
shipped in any non-alpha release, that seems like an unduly optimistic
assumption. Tweak the queries so that the correct output is uniquely
defined.
(The other queries in this test are also underdetermined; but it looks like
they are regurgitating index rows in insertion order, so for the moment
assume that that behavior is stable enough.)
Per Greg Stark's experiments with VAX. Back-patch to 9.5 where this test
script was introduced.
Tom Lane [Sun, 23 Aug 2015 17:02:13 +0000 (13:02 -0400)]
Avoid use of float arithmetic in bipartite_match.c.
Since the distances used in this algorithm are small integers (not more
than the size of the U set, in fact), there is no good reason to use float
arithmetic for them. Use short ints instead: they're smaller, faster, and
require no special portability assumptions.
Per testing by Greg Stark, which disclosed that the code got into an
infinite loop on VAX for lack of IEEE-style float infinities. We don't
really care all that much whether Postgres can run on a VAX anymore,
but there seems sufficient reason to change this code anyway.
In passing, make a few other small adjustments to make the code match
usual Postgres coding style a bit better.
Kevin Grittner [Sun, 23 Aug 2015 15:41:08 +0000 (10:41 -0500)]
Fix typo in C comment.
Merlin Moncure
Backpatch to 9.5, where the misspelling was introduced
Peter Eisentraut [Sun, 23 Aug 2015 01:41:29 +0000 (21:41 -0400)]
Improve whitespace
Peter Eisentraut [Sun, 23 Aug 2015 01:41:13 +0000 (21:41 -0400)]
Improve spelling
Tom Lane [Sat, 22 Aug 2015 00:32:11 +0000 (20:32 -0400)]
Avoid O(N^2) behavior when enlarging SPI tuple table in spi_printtup().
For no obvious reason, spi_printtup() was coded to enlarge the tuple
pointer table by just 256 slots at a time, rather than doubling the size at
each reallocation, as is our usual habit. For very large SPI results, this
makes for O(N^2) time spent in repalloc(), which of course soon comes to
dominate the runtime. Use the standard doubling approach instead.
This is a longstanding performance bug, so back-patch to all active
branches.
Neil Conway
Stephen Frost [Fri, 21 Aug 2015 19:51:29 +0000 (15:51 -0400)]
Clean up roles from roleattributes test
Having the roles remain after the test ends up causing repeated 'make
installcheck' runs to fail and may be risky from a security perspective
also, so remove them at the end of the test.
Alvaro Herrera [Fri, 21 Aug 2015 17:36:54 +0000 (14:36 -0300)]
Do not allow *timestamp to be passed as NULL
The code had bugs that would cause crashes if NULL was passed as that
argument (originally intended to mean not to bother returning its
value), and after inspection it turns out that nothing seems interested
in the case that *ts is NULL anyway. Therefore, remove the partial
checks intended to support that case.
Author: Michael Paquier
though I didn't include a proposed Assert.
Backpatch to 9.5.
Tom Lane [Fri, 21 Aug 2015 16:21:37 +0000 (12:21 -0400)]
Fix plpython crash when returning string representation of a RECORD result.
PLyString_ToComposite() blithely overwrote proc->result.out.d, even though
for a composite result type the other union variant proc->result.out.r is
the one that should be valid. This could result in a crash if out.r had
in fact been filled in (proc->result.is_rowtype == 1) and then somebody
later attempted to use that data; as per bug #13579 from Paweł Michalak.
Just to add insult to injury, it didn't work for RECORD results anyway,
because record_in() would refuse the case.
Fix by doing the I/O function lookup in a local PLyTypeInfo variable,
as we were doing already in PLyObject_ToComposite(). This is not a great
technique because any fn_extra data allocated by the input function will
be leaked permanently (thanks to using TopMemoryContext as fn_mcxt).
But that's a pre-existing issue that is much less serious than a crash,
so leave it to be fixed separately.
This bug would be a potential security issue, except that plpython is
only available to superusers and the crash requires coding the function
in a way that didn't work before today's patches.
Add regression test cases covering all the supported methods of converting
composite results.
Back-patch to 9.1 where the faulty coding was introduced.
Tom Lane [Fri, 21 Aug 2015 15:19:33 +0000 (11:19 -0400)]
Allow record_in() and record_recv() to work for transient record types.
If we have the typmod that identifies a registered record type, there's no
reason that record_in() should refuse to perform input conversion for it.
Now, in direct SQL usage, record_in() will always be passed typmod = -1
with type OID RECORDOID, because no typmodin exists for type RECORD, so the
case can't arise. However, some InputFunctionCall users such as PLs may be
able to supply the right typmod, so we should allow this to support them.
Note: the previous coding and comment here predate commit
59c016aa9f490b53.
There has been no case since 8.1 in which the passed type OID wouldn't be
valid; and if it weren't, this error message wouldn't be apropos anyway.
Better to let lookup_rowtype_tupdesc complain about it.
Back-patch to 9.1, as this is necessary for my upcoming plpython fix.
I'm committing it separately just to make it a bit more visible in the
commit history.