Files
-
+
+
+ psqlrc and ~/.psqlrc
- Unless it is passed an -X
- or -c option,
- read and execute commands from the system-wide
- psqlrc file and the user's
- ~/.psqlrc file before starting up.
- (On Windows, the user's startup file is named
- %APPDATA%\postgresql\psqlrc.conf .)
- See PREFIX>/share/psqlrc.sample>
- for information on setting up the system-wide file. It could be used
- to set up the client or the server to taste (using the \set
- and SET commands).
+ Unless it is passed an -X or -c option,
+
psql attempts to read and execute commands
+ from the system-wide startup file (psqlrc ) and then
+ the user's personal startup file (~/.psqlrc ), after
+ connecting to the database but before accepting normal commands.
+ These files can be used to set up the client and/or the server to taste,
+ typically with \set and SET
+ commands.
- The location of the user's ~/.psqlrc file can
- also be set explicitly via the PSQLRC environment
- setting.
+ The system-wide startup file is named psqlrc and is
+ sought in the installation's system configuration> directory,
+ which is most reliably identified by running pg_config
+ --sysconfdir>. By default this directory will be ../etc/>
+ relative to the directory containing
+ the
PostgreSQL executables. The name of this
+ directory can be set explicitly via the PGSYSCONFDIR
+ environment variable.
+
+ The user's personal startup file is named .psqlrc
+ and is sought in the invoking user's home directory. On Windows, which
+ lacks such a concept, the personal startup file is named
+ %APPDATA%\postgresql\psqlrc.conf .
+ The location of the user's startup file can be set explicitly via
+ the PSQLRC environment variable.
-
-
-
- Both the system-wide psqlrc file and the user's
-
~/.psqlrc file can be made
psql -version-specific
+ Both the system-wide startup file and the user's personal startup file
+ can be made
psql -version-specific
by appending a dash and the
PostgreSQL
- major or minor
psql release number,
+ major or minor release number to the file name ,
for example ~/.psqlrc-9.2 or
~/.psqlrc-9.2.5 . The most specific
version-matching file will be read in preference to a
non-version-specific file.
+
+
+ .psql_history
The command-line history is stored in the file
%APPDATA%\postgresql\psql_history on Windows.
- The location of the history file can
- also be set explicitly via the PSQL_HISTORY environment
- setting.
+ The location of the history file can be set explicitly via
+ the PSQL_HISTORY environment variable.
-
+
+