postgres_fdw: Fix issues with generated columns in foreign tables.

postgres_fdw imported generated columns from the remote tables as plain
columns, and caused failures like "ERROR: cannot insert a non-DEFAULT
value into column "foo"" when inserting into the foreign tables, as it
tried to insert values into the generated columns.  To fix, we do the
following under the assumption that generated columns in a postgres_fdw
foreign table are defined so that they represent generated columns in
the underlying remote table:

* Send DEFAULT for the generated columns to the foreign server on insert
  or update, not generated column values computed on the local server.
* Add to postgresImportForeignSchema() an option "import_generated" to
  include column generated expressions in the definitions of foreign
  tables imported from a foreign server.  The option is true by default.

The assumption seems reasonable, because that would make a query of the
postgres_fdw foreign table return values for the generated columns that
are consistent with the generated expression.

While here, fix another issue in postgresImportForeignSchema(): it tried
to include column generated expressions as column default expressions in
the foreign table definitions when the import_default option was enabled.

Per bug #16631 from Daniel Cherniy.  Back-patch to v12 where generated
columns were added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/16631-e929fe9db0ffc7cf%40postgresql.org

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c b/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c
index 31919fda8c61cd7b0993d49e799e5462a670ae36..8d59247d30b63126675eed8aeb7cd837c6196560 100644 (file)
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/deparse.c
@@ -1717,6 +1717,7 @@ deparseInsertSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
                 List *withCheckOptionList, List *returningList,
                 List **retrieved_attrs, int *values_end_len)
 {
+   TupleDesc   tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
    AttrNumber  pindex;
    bool        first;
    ListCell   *lc;
@@ -1746,12 +1747,20 @@ deparseInsertSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
        first = true;
        foreach(lc, targetAttrs)
        {
+           int         attnum = lfirst_int(lc);
+           Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attnum - 1);
+
            if (!first)
                appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
            first = false;
 
-           appendStringInfo(buf, "$%d", pindex);
-           pindex++;
+           if (attr->attgenerated)
+               appendStringInfoString(buf, "DEFAULT");
+           else
+           {
+               appendStringInfo(buf, "$%d", pindex);
+               pindex++;
+           }
        }
 
        appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
@@ -1775,14 +1784,16 @@ deparseInsertSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
  * right number of parameters.
  */
 void
-rebuildInsertSql(StringInfo buf, char *orig_query,
-                int values_end_len, int num_cols,
+rebuildInsertSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel,
+                char *orig_query, List *target_attrs,
+                int values_end_len, int num_params,
                 int num_rows)
 {
-   int         i,
-               j;
+   TupleDesc   tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
+   int         i;
    int         pindex;
    bool        first;
+   ListCell   *lc;
 
    /* Make sure the values_end_len is sensible */
    Assert((values_end_len > 0) && (values_end_len <= strlen(orig_query)));
@@ -1794,20 +1805,28 @@ rebuildInsertSql(StringInfo buf, char *orig_query,
     * Add records to VALUES clause (we already have parameters for the first
     * row, so start at the right offset).
     */
-   pindex = num_cols + 1;
+   pindex = num_params + 1;
    for (i = 0; i < num_rows; i++)
    {
        appendStringInfoString(buf, ", (");
 
        first = true;
-       for (j = 0; j < num_cols; j++)
+       foreach(lc, target_attrs)
        {
+           int         attnum = lfirst_int(lc);
+           Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attnum - 1);
+
            if (!first)
                appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
            first = false;
 
-           appendStringInfo(buf, "$%d", pindex);
-           pindex++;
+           if (attr->attgenerated)
+               appendStringInfoString(buf, "DEFAULT");
+           else
+           {
+               appendStringInfo(buf, "$%d", pindex);
+               pindex++;
+           }
        }
 
        appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
@@ -1831,6 +1850,7 @@ deparseUpdateSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
                 List *withCheckOptionList, List *returningList,
                 List **retrieved_attrs)
 {
+   TupleDesc   tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
    AttrNumber  pindex;
    bool        first;
    ListCell   *lc;
@@ -1844,14 +1864,20 @@ deparseUpdateSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
    foreach(lc, targetAttrs)
    {
        int         attnum = lfirst_int(lc);
+       Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attnum - 1);
 
        if (!first)
            appendStringInfoString(buf, ", ");
        first = false;
 
        deparseColumnRef(buf, rtindex, attnum, rte, false);
-       appendStringInfo(buf, " = $%d", pindex);
-       pindex++;
+       if (attr->attgenerated)
+           appendStringInfoString(buf, " = DEFAULT");
+       else
+       {
+           appendStringInfo(buf, " = $%d", pindex);
+           pindex++;
+       }
    }
    appendStringInfoString(buf, " WHERE ctid = $1");
 

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
index 78c05ee5ea88df2387a038e2de405f3346cff242..9efb34567336d637eb8fb48d8a4ba9867f836783 100644 (file)
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/expected/postgres_fdw.out
@@ -6458,13 +6458,37 @@ select * from rem1;
 -- ===================================================================
 -- test generated columns
 -- ===================================================================
-create table gloc1 (a int, b int);
+create table gloc1 (
+  a int,
+  b int generated always as (a * 2) stored);
 alter table gloc1 set (autovacuum_enabled = 'false');
 create foreign table grem1 (
   a int,
   b int generated always as (a * 2) stored)
   server loopback options(table_name 'gloc1');
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
+                            QUERY PLAN                             
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Insert on public.grem1
+   Remote SQL: INSERT INTO public.gloc1(a, b) VALUES ($1, DEFAULT)
+   Batch Size: 1
+   ->  Values Scan on "*VALUES*"
+         Output: "*VALUES*".column1, NULL::integer
+(5 rows)
+
 insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+update grem1 set a = 22 where a = 2;
+                                     QUERY PLAN                                     
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Update on public.grem1
+   Remote SQL: UPDATE public.gloc1 SET a = $2, b = DEFAULT WHERE ctid = $1
+   ->  Foreign Scan on public.grem1
+         Output: 22, ctid, grem1.*
+         Remote SQL: SELECT a, b, ctid FROM public.gloc1 WHERE ((a = 2)) FOR UPDATE
+(5 rows)
+
 update grem1 set a = 22 where a = 2;
 select * from gloc1;
  a  | b  
@@ -6480,6 +6504,54 @@ select * from grem1;
  22 | 44
 (2 rows)
 
+delete from grem1;
+-- test copy from
+copy grem1 from stdin;
+select * from gloc1;
+ a | b 
+---+---
+ 1 | 2
+ 2 | 4
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from grem1;
+ a | b 
+---+---
+ 1 | 2
+ 2 | 4
+(2 rows)
+
+delete from grem1;
+-- test batch insert
+alter server loopback options (add batch_size '10');
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
+                            QUERY PLAN                             
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Insert on public.grem1
+   Remote SQL: INSERT INTO public.gloc1(a, b) VALUES ($1, DEFAULT)
+   Batch Size: 10
+   ->  Values Scan on "*VALUES*"
+         Output: "*VALUES*".column1, NULL::integer
+(5 rows)
+
+insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
+select * from gloc1;
+ a | b 
+---+---
+ 1 | 2
+ 2 | 4
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from grem1;
+ a | b 
+---+---
+ 1 | 2
+ 2 | 4
+(2 rows)
+
+delete from grem1;
+alter server loopback options (drop batch_size);
 -- ===================================================================
 -- test local triggers
 -- ===================================================================
@@ -8566,6 +8638,7 @@ CREATE TABLE import_source.t3 (c1 timestamptz default now(), c2 typ1);
 CREATE TABLE import_source."x 4" (c1 float8, "C 2" text, c3 varchar(42));
 CREATE TABLE import_source."x 5" (c1 float8);
 ALTER TABLE import_source."x 5" DROP COLUMN c1;
+CREATE TABLE import_source."x 6" (c1 int, c2 int generated always as (c1 * 2) stored);
 CREATE TABLE import_source.t4 (c1 int) PARTITION BY RANGE (c1);
 CREATE TABLE import_source.t4_part PARTITION OF import_source.t4
   FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (100);
@@ -8583,7 +8656,8 @@ IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest1;
  import_dest1 | t4    | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 't4')  | 
  import_dest1 | x 4   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 4') | 
  import_dest1 | x 5   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 5') | 
-(6 rows)
+ import_dest1 | x 6   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 6') | 
+(7 rows)
 
 \d import_dest1.*
                          Foreign table "import_dest1.t1"
@@ -8633,6 +8707,14 @@ FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 4')
 Server: loopback
 FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 5')
 
+                                  Foreign table "import_dest1.x 6"
+ Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable |               Default               |    FDW options     
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+-------------------------------------+--------------------
+ c1     | integer |           |          |                                     | (column_name 'c1')
+ c2     | integer |           |          | generated always as (c1 * 2) stored | (column_name 'c2')
+Server: loopback
+FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 6')
+
 -- Options
 CREATE SCHEMA import_dest2;
 IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest2
@@ -8647,7 +8729,8 @@ IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest2
  import_dest2 | t4    | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 't4')  | 
  import_dest2 | x 4   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 4') | 
  import_dest2 | x 5   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 5') | 
-(6 rows)
+ import_dest2 | x 6   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 6') | 
+(7 rows)
 
 \d import_dest2.*
                          Foreign table "import_dest2.t1"
@@ -8697,9 +8780,17 @@ FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 4')
 Server: loopback
 FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 5')
 
+                                  Foreign table "import_dest2.x 6"
+ Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable |               Default               |    FDW options     
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+-------------------------------------+--------------------
+ c1     | integer |           |          |                                     | (column_name 'c1')
+ c2     | integer |           |          | generated always as (c1 * 2) stored | (column_name 'c2')
+Server: loopback
+FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 6')
+
 CREATE SCHEMA import_dest3;
 IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest3
-  OPTIONS (import_collate 'false', import_not_null 'false');
+  OPTIONS (import_collate 'false', import_generated 'false', import_not_null 'false');
 \det+ import_dest3.*
                                      List of foreign tables
     Schema    | Table |  Server  |                   FDW options                   | Description 
@@ -8710,7 +8801,8 @@ IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest3
  import_dest3 | t4    | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 't4')  | 
  import_dest3 | x 4   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 4') | 
  import_dest3 | x 5   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 5') | 
-(6 rows)
+ import_dest3 | x 6   | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 6') | 
+(7 rows)
 
 \d import_dest3.*
                          Foreign table "import_dest3.t1"
@@ -8760,6 +8852,14 @@ FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 4')
 Server: loopback
 FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 5')
 
+                    Foreign table "import_dest3.x 6"
+ Column |  Type   | Collation | Nullable | Default |    FDW options     
+--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+--------------------
+ c1     | integer |           |          |         | (column_name 'c1')
+ c2     | integer |           |          |         | (column_name 'c2')
+Server: loopback
+FDW options: (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 6')
+
 -- Check LIMIT TO and EXCEPT
 CREATE SCHEMA import_dest4;
 IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source LIMIT TO (t1, nonesuch, t4_part)
@@ -8784,7 +8884,8 @@ IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source EXCEPT (t1, "x 4", nonesuch, t4_part)
  import_dest4 | t4      | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 't4')      | 
  import_dest4 | t4_part | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 't4_part') | 
  import_dest4 | x 5     | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 5')     | 
-(6 rows)
+ import_dest4 | x 6     | loopback | (schema_name 'import_source', table_name 'x 6')     | 
+(7 rows)
 
 -- Assorted error cases
 IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest4;

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
index 3bdf7ab18281b6900820b64676d4c889b0fe18e3..0a509197f33fb15bd218ec11f953d8ef837e12f9 100644 (file)
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.c
@@ -4012,6 +4012,9 @@ create_foreign_modify(EState *estate,
 
            Assert(!attr->attisdropped);
 
+           /* Ignore generated columns; they are set to DEFAULT */
+           if (attr->attgenerated)
+               continue;
            getTypeOutputInfo(attr->atttypid, &typefnoid, &isvarlena);
            fmgr_info(typefnoid, &fmstate->p_flinfo[fmstate->p_nums]);
            fmstate->p_nums++;
@@ -4075,8 +4078,10 @@ execute_foreign_modify(EState *estate,
 
        /* Build INSERT string with numSlots records in its VALUES clause. */
        initStringInfo(&sql);
-       rebuildInsertSql(&sql, fmstate->orig_query, fmstate->values_end,
-                        fmstate->p_nums, *numSlots - 1);
+       rebuildInsertSql(&sql, fmstate->rel,
+                        fmstate->orig_query, fmstate->target_attrs,
+                        fmstate->values_end, fmstate->p_nums,
+                        *numSlots - 1);
        pfree(fmstate->query);
        fmstate->query = sql.data;
        fmstate->num_slots = *numSlots;
@@ -4244,6 +4249,7 @@ convert_prep_stmt_params(PgFdwModifyState *fmstate,
    /* get following parameters from slots */
    if (slots != NULL && fmstate->target_attrs != NIL)
    {
+       TupleDesc   tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(fmstate->rel);
        int         nestlevel;
        ListCell   *lc;
 
@@ -4255,9 +4261,13 @@ convert_prep_stmt_params(PgFdwModifyState *fmstate,
            foreach(lc, fmstate->target_attrs)
            {
                int         attnum = lfirst_int(lc);
+               Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attnum - 1);
                Datum       value;
                bool        isnull;
 
+               /* Ignore generated columns; they are set to DEFAULT */
+               if (attr->attgenerated)
+                   continue;
                value = slot_getattr(slots[i], attnum, &isnull);
                if (isnull)
                    p_values[pindex] = NULL;
@@ -5188,6 +5198,7 @@ postgresImportForeignSchema(ImportForeignSchemaStmt *stmt, Oid serverOid)
    List       *commands = NIL;
    bool        import_collate = true;
    bool        import_default = false;
+   bool        import_generated = true;
    bool        import_not_null = true;
    ForeignServer *server;
    UserMapping *mapping;
@@ -5207,6 +5218,8 @@ postgresImportForeignSchema(ImportForeignSchemaStmt *stmt, Oid serverOid)
            import_collate = defGetBoolean(def);
        else if (strcmp(def->defname, "import_default") == 0)
            import_default = defGetBoolean(def);
+       else if (strcmp(def->defname, "import_generated") == 0)
+           import_generated = defGetBoolean(def);
        else if (strcmp(def->defname, "import_not_null") == 0)
            import_not_null = defGetBoolean(def);
        else
@@ -5270,13 +5283,24 @@ postgresImportForeignSchema(ImportForeignSchemaStmt *stmt, Oid serverOid)
         * include a schema name for types/functions in other schemas, which
         * is what we want.
         */
+       appendStringInfoString(&buf,
+                              "SELECT relname, "
+                              "  attname, "
+                              "  format_type(atttypid, atttypmod), "
+                              "  attnotnull, ");
+
+       /* Generated columns are supported since Postgres 12 */
+       if (PQserverVersion(conn) >= 120000)
+           appendStringInfoString(&buf,
+                                  "  attgenerated, "
+                                  "  pg_get_expr(adbin, adrelid), ");
+       else
+           appendStringInfoString(&buf,
+                                  "  NULL, "
+                                  "  pg_get_expr(adbin, adrelid), ");
+
        if (import_collate)
            appendStringInfoString(&buf,
-                                  "SELECT relname, "
-                                  "  attname, "
-                                  "  format_type(atttypid, atttypmod), "
-                                  "  attnotnull, "
-                                  "  pg_get_expr(adbin, adrelid), "
                                   "  collname, "
                                   "  collnsp.nspname "
                                   "FROM pg_class c "
@@ -5293,11 +5317,6 @@ postgresImportForeignSchema(ImportForeignSchemaStmt *stmt, Oid serverOid)
                                   "    collnsp.oid = collnamespace ");
        else
            appendStringInfoString(&buf,
-                                  "SELECT relname, "
-                                  "  attname, "
-                                  "  format_type(atttypid, atttypmod), "
-                                  "  attnotnull, "
-                                  "  pg_get_expr(adbin, adrelid), "
                                   "  NULL, NULL "
                                   "FROM pg_class c "
                                   "  JOIN pg_namespace n ON "
@@ -5374,6 +5393,7 @@ postgresImportForeignSchema(ImportForeignSchemaStmt *stmt, Oid serverOid)
                char       *attname;
                char       *typename;
                char       *attnotnull;
+               char       *attgenerated;
                char       *attdefault;
                char       *collname;
                char       *collnamespace;
@@ -5385,12 +5405,14 @@ postgresImportForeignSchema(ImportForeignSchemaStmt *stmt, Oid serverOid)
                attname = PQgetvalue(res, i, 1);
                typename = PQgetvalue(res, i, 2);
                attnotnull = PQgetvalue(res, i, 3);
-               attdefault = PQgetisnull(res, i, 4) ? (char *) NULL :
+               attgenerated = PQgetisnull(res, i, 4) ? (char *) NULL :
                    PQgetvalue(res, i, 4);
-               collname = PQgetisnull(res, i, 5) ? (char *) NULL :
+               attdefault = PQgetisnull(res, i, 5) ? (char *) NULL :
                    PQgetvalue(res, i, 5);
-               collnamespace = PQgetisnull(res, i, 6) ? (char *) NULL :
+               collname = PQgetisnull(res, i, 6) ? (char *) NULL :
                    PQgetvalue(res, i, 6);
+               collnamespace = PQgetisnull(res, i, 7) ? (char *) NULL :
+                   PQgetvalue(res, i, 7);
 
                if (first_item)
                    first_item = false;
@@ -5418,9 +5440,20 @@ postgresImportForeignSchema(ImportForeignSchemaStmt *stmt, Oid serverOid)
                                     quote_identifier(collname));
 
                /* Add DEFAULT if needed */
-               if (import_default && attdefault != NULL)
+               if (import_default && attdefault != NULL &&
+                   (!attgenerated || !attgenerated[0]))
                    appendStringInfo(&buf, " DEFAULT %s", attdefault);
 
+               /* Add GENERATED if needed */
+               if (import_generated && attgenerated != NULL &&
+                   attgenerated[0] == ATTRIBUTE_GENERATED_STORED)
+               {
+                   Assert(attdefault != NULL);
+                   appendStringInfo(&buf,
+                                    " GENERATED ALWAYS AS (%s) STORED",
+                                    attdefault);
+               }
+
                /* Add NOT NULL if needed */
                if (import_not_null && attnotnull[0] == 't')
                    appendStringInfoString(&buf, " NOT NULL");

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h
index 9591c0f6c26d7f9a8f349f6e2fe40ecd89916564..ca83306af99134a0e10009f3a125b032bda0bc00 100644 (file)
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/postgres_fdw.h
@@ -176,8 +176,9 @@ extern void deparseInsertSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
                             List *targetAttrs, bool doNothing,
                             List *withCheckOptionList, List *returningList,
                             List **retrieved_attrs, int *values_end_len);
-extern void rebuildInsertSql(StringInfo buf, char *orig_query,
-                            int values_end_len, int num_cols,
+extern void rebuildInsertSql(StringInfo buf, Relation rel,
+                            char *orig_query, List *target_attrs,
+                            int values_end_len, int num_params,
                             int num_rows);
 extern void deparseUpdateSql(StringInfo buf, RangeTblEntry *rte,
                             Index rtindex, Relation rel,

diff --git a/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql b/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
index 75fff9bad042c125ea5141f383caeef2ee87270a..502a00ae9881ea45057c0f6d583e6ae0a55c3510 100644 (file)
--- a/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
+++ b/contrib/postgres_fdw/sql/postgres_fdw.sql
@@ -1482,16 +1482,42 @@ select * from rem1;
 -- ===================================================================
 -- test generated columns
 -- ===================================================================
-create table gloc1 (a int, b int);
+create table gloc1 (
+  a int,
+  b int generated always as (a * 2) stored);
 alter table gloc1 set (autovacuum_enabled = 'false');
 create foreign table grem1 (
   a int,
   b int generated always as (a * 2) stored)
   server loopback options(table_name 'gloc1');
+explain (verbose, costs off)
 insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
+insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
+explain (verbose, costs off)
 update grem1 set a = 22 where a = 2;
+update grem1 set a = 22 where a = 2;
+select * from gloc1;
+select * from grem1;
+delete from grem1;
+
+-- test copy from
+copy grem1 from stdin;
+1
+2
+\.
+select * from gloc1;
+select * from grem1;
+delete from grem1;
+
+-- test batch insert
+alter server loopback options (add batch_size '10');
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
+insert into grem1 (a) values (1), (2);
 select * from gloc1;
 select * from grem1;
+delete from grem1;
+alter server loopback options (drop batch_size);
 
 -- ===================================================================
 -- test local triggers
@@ -2505,6 +2531,7 @@ CREATE TABLE import_source.t3 (c1 timestamptz default now(), c2 typ1);
 CREATE TABLE import_source."x 4" (c1 float8, "C 2" text, c3 varchar(42));
 CREATE TABLE import_source."x 5" (c1 float8);
 ALTER TABLE import_source."x 5" DROP COLUMN c1;
+CREATE TABLE import_source."x 6" (c1 int, c2 int generated always as (c1 * 2) stored);
 CREATE TABLE import_source.t4 (c1 int) PARTITION BY RANGE (c1);
 CREATE TABLE import_source.t4_part PARTITION OF import_source.t4
   FOR VALUES FROM (1) TO (100);
@@ -2524,7 +2551,7 @@ IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest2
 \d import_dest2.*
 CREATE SCHEMA import_dest3;
 IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA import_source FROM SERVER loopback INTO import_dest3
-  OPTIONS (import_collate 'false', import_not_null 'false');
+  OPTIONS (import_collate 'false', import_generated 'false', import_not_null 'false');
 \det+ import_dest3.*
 \d import_dest3.*
 

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
index 44acf7c586fcd06cb0df025ab29215e74aabdbaf..c51dd1177faedf751b1ff4380010af408d46c954 100644 (file)
--- a/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/postgres-fdw.sgml
@@ -555,6 +555,18 @@ OPTIONS (ADD password_required 'false');
       
      
     
+    
+     import_generated (boolean)
+     
+      
+       This option controls whether column GENERATED expressions
+       are included in the definitions of foreign tables imported
+       from a foreign server. The default is true.
+       The IMPORT will fail altogether if an imported generated
+       expression uses a function or operator that does not exist locally.
+      
+     
+    
     
      import_not_null