+
CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER
CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER name
- AFTER event [ OR ... ]
+ AFTER event [ OR ... ]
ON table_name
[ FROM referenced_table_name ]
{ NOT DEFERRABLE | [ DEFERRABLE ] { INITIALLY IMMEDIATE | INITIALLY DEFERRED } }
Description
- CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER is used within
- CREATE TABLE/ALTER TABLE and by
-
pg_dump to create the special triggers for
- referential integrity.
- It is not intended for general use.
-
-
+ CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER creates a
+ constraint trigger>. This is the same as a regular trigger
+ except that the timing of the trigger firing can be adjusted using
+ .
+ Constraint triggers must be AFTER ROW> triggers. They can
+ be fired either at the end of the statement causing the triggering event,
+ or at the end of the containing transaction; in the latter case they are
+ said to be deferred>. A pending deferred-trigger firing can
+ also be forced to happen immediately by using SET CONSTRAINTS>.
+
+
-
+
Parameters
name
- The name of the constraint trigger. The actual name of the
- created trigger will be of the form
- RI_ConstraintTrigger_0000 (where 0000 is some number
- assigned by the server).
- Use this assigned name when dropping the trigger.
+ The name of the constraint trigger. This is also the name to use
+ when modifying the trigger's behavior using SET CONSTRAINTS>.
+ The name cannot be schema-qualified — the trigger inherits the
+ schema of its table.
referenced_table_name
- The (possibly schema-qualified) name of the table referenced by the
- constraint. Used by foreign key constraints triggers.
+ The (possibly schema-qualified) name of another table referenced by the
+ constraint. This option is used for foreign-key constraints and is not
+ recommended for general use.
INITIALLY DEFERRED
+ The default timing of the trigger.
See the
documentation for details of these constraint options.
- funcname(args)
+ funcname
- The function to call as part of the trigger processing. See
+ The function to call when the trigger is fired. See
+ linkend="SQL-CREATETRIGGER" endterm="SQL-CREATETRIGGER-TITLE"> for
+ details.
+
+
+
+
+
+ arguments
+
+ Optional argument strings to pass to the trigger function. See
linkend="SQL-CREATETRIGGER" endterm="SQL-CREATETRIGGER-TITLE"> for
details.
Compatibility
- CREATE CONTRAINT TRIGGER is a
+ CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER is a
PostgreSQL extension of the
SQL>
standard.
-
+
+
See Also
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
-
+
SET CONSTRAINTS
Currently, only foreign key constraints are affected by this
setting. Check and unique constraints are always effectively
- not deferrable.
+ not deferrable. Triggers that are declared as constraint
+ triggers> are also affected.