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Update Japanese FAQ.
authorBruce Momjian
Tue, 20 Mar 2001 22:15:43 +0000 (22:15 +0000)
committerBruce Momjian
Tue, 20 Mar 2001 22:15:43 +0000 (22:15 +0000)
doc/FAQ_japanese patch | blob | blame | history
doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_japanese.html patch | blob | blame | history

diff --git a/doc/FAQ_japanese b/doc/FAQ_japanese
index 94766e0610aebff9e7c465dff42e83350c829f1e..1789fd548190fd1c6d191bfa8b848f03d57635d4 100644 (file)
--- a/doc/FAQ_japanese
+++ b/doc/FAQ_japanese
@@ -1,851 +1,837 @@
-
-
-PostgreSQL FAQ in Japanese
-
-
-
-

-PostgreSQL(¥Ý¥¹¥È¥°¥ì¥¹¡¦¥­¥å¡¼¡¦¥¨¥ë)¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤è¤¯¤¢¤ë¼ÁÌä(FAQ)
-

-¸¶Ê¸ºÇ½ª¹¹¿·Æü:        Tue Oct 17 00:21:20 EDT 2000
-           (¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëÆüÉդϠ03/02/2001)
-

-¸½ºß¤Î°Ý»ý´ÉÍý¼Ô:  Bruce Momjian (
-HREF="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected])

-

-¤³¤Îʸ½ñ¤ÎºÇ¿·ÈǤÏ
-http://www.PostgreSQL.org/
-¤Ç¸«¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
-

-
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- HREF="http://www.PostgreSQL.org/docs/">http://www.PostgreSQL.org/users-lounge/docs/faq.html
-
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-

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+


+¸¶Ê¸ºÇ½ª¹¹¿·Æü: Tue Mar 13 09:41:02 EST 2001


+


+¸½ºß¤Î°Ý»ý´ÉÍý¼Ô: Bruce Momjian ([email protected])


+


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+


+PostgreSQL 1.01 ¤ÎÃø¼Ô¤Ï Andrew Yu ¤È Jolly Chen ¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£¤½¤Î¾ÂçÀª¤Î¿Í¡¹¤¬¤³¤Î


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+Äɲ䵤줿 1995 Ç¯¤Ë¤½¤Î̾Á°¤Ï Postgres95 ¤ËÊѹ¹¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£1996 Ç¯¤Î½ª¤ê¤Ë¤½¤Î


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+¥¨¥ë) ¤Èȯ²»¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£


+


+1.2) PostgreSQL ¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤Ï¤É¤¦¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©


+


+PostgreSQL ¤Ï²¼µ­¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤Ë½¾¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£


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-


-


-PostgreSQL Data Base Management System


 


-Portions copyright (c) 1996-2000, PostgreSQL Global Development Group


-Portions Copyright (c) 1994-6 Regents of the University of California


+


+PostgreSQL Data Base Management System


+


+Portions copyright (c) 1996-2000, PostgreSQL Global Development Group Portions


+Copyright (c) 1994-6 Regents of the University of California


 


 Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its


-documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without a written


-agreement is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice


-and this paragraph and the following two paragraphs appear in all


-copies.


-


-IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY


-FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,


-INCLUDING LOST PROFITS, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS


-DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF


-THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.


-


-THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,


-INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY


-AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER


-IS ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS NO


-OBLIGATIONS TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR


-MODIFICATIONS.


-


-


-


+documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without a written agreement is


+hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph and


+the following two paragraphs appear in all copies.


+


+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR


+DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST


+PROFITS, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF


+THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH


+DAMAGE.


+


+THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,


+BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A


+PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND


+THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS NO OBLIGATIONS TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE,


+SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.


+


     [ÌõÃí¡§


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    -       Japan: ftp://ring.etl.go.jp.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

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    +       Japan: ftp://ring.crl.go.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.saitama-u.ac.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.astem.or.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.exp.fujixerox.co.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.jah.ne.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.etl.go.jp.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.asahi-net.or.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.so-net.ne.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +       Japan: ftp://ring.aist.go.jp/pub/misc/db/postgresql/
    

    +    ]
    

     
    

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      4.13)   Àµµ¬É½¸½¤Ç¤Î¸¡º÷¤äÂçʸ»ú¤È¾®Ê¸»ú¤È¤ò¶èÊ̤·¤Ê¤¤Àµµ¬É½¸½¸¡º÷¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¼Â¸½¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
      

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      -   WHERE lower(textfield) LIKE lower(pattern)
      

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      +        WHERE lower(textfield) LIKE lower(pattern)
      

       
      

      -
      

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      4.14)   Ì䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¡¢¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤¬ NULL ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
      

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      +4.14) Ì䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¡¢¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤¬ NULL ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«
      

      +¡©
      

       
      

      -
       IS NULL¤Î¥«¥é¥à¤ò IS NOT NULL ¤Ç»î¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
      

      +IS NULL¤Î¥«¥é¥à¤ò IS NOT NULL ¤Ç»î¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
      

       
      

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      4.15)   ÍÍ¡¹¤Êʸ»ú·¿¤Î¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï²¿¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©
      

      -
      

      +4.15) ÍÍ¡¹¤Êʸ»ú·¿¤Î¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï²¿¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©
      

       
      

      -
      

       Type            Internal Name   Notes
      

       --------------------------------------------------
      

       "char"          char            1 character
      

      @@ -966,253 +958,228 @@ CHAR(#)         bpchar          
      

       VARCHAR(#)      varchar         Ä¹¤µ¤Î¾å¸Â¤Î̵¤¤¥Æ¥­¥¹¥È
      

       TEXT            text            Ä¹¤µ¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤ÏºÇÂç¹ÔŤˤè¤ë
      

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      +¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤È¤­¤Ç¤¹¡£
      

       
      

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      4.16.1)   ÄÌÈÖ(serial)¡¿¼«Æ°Áýʬ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ä¤¯¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
      

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       PostgreSQL ¤Ï SERIAL ¥Ç¡¼¥¿·¿¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£Îó¾å¤ËÄÌÈ֤ȥ¤¥ó¥Ç¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤ò¼«Æ°ºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢
      

      +4.16.1) ÄÌÈÖ(serial)¡¿¼«Æ°Áýʬ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ä¤¯¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
      

       
      

      -
      

      -   CREATE TABLE person ( 
      

      -       id   SERIAL, 
      

      -       name TEXT 
      

      -   );
      

      -
      

      +PostgreSQL ¤Ï SERIAL ¥Ç¡¼¥¿·¿¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£Îó¾å¤ËÄÌÈ֤ȥ¤¥ó¥Ç¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤ò¼«Æ°ºî
      

      +À®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢
      

      +        CREATE TABLE person ( 
      

      +                id   SERIAL, 
      

      +                name TEXT 
      

      +        );
      

       ¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËËÝÌõ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹:
      

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      -   CREATE SEQUENCE person_id_seq;
      

      -   CREATE TABLE person ( 
      

      -       id   INT4 NOT NULL DEFAULT nextval('person_id_seq'),
      

      -       name TEXT 
      

      -   );
      

      -   CREATE UNIQUE INDEX person_id_key ON person ( id );
      

      -
      

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      4.16.2)   SERIAL¥¤¥ó¥µ¡¼¥È¤ÎÃͤϤɤ¦¤¹¤ì¤ÐÆÀ¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
      

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      -   $newSerialID = nextval('person_id_seq');
      

      -   INSERT INTO person (id, name) VALUES ($newSerialID, 'Blaise Pascal');
      

      -
      

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      -¤½¤¦¤·¤Æ¡¢$newSerialID ¤ËÊݸ¤·¤¿¿·¤·¤¤Ãͤò¾¤ÎÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Ë(¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢person ¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ËÂФ¹¤ë³°Éô¸°(foreign key)¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë)»È¤¦¤È¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¼«Æ°Åª¤Ëºî¤é¤ì¤¿SEQUENCE¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Î̾Á°¤Ï¡¢<table>_<serialcolumn>_seq ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¡¢¤³¤Î¤¦¤Á¡¢table ¤È serialcolumn ¤Ï¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤Î̾Á°¤ÈSERIALÎó¤Î̾Á°¤Ç¤¹¡£
      

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      -   $newID = currval('person_id_seq');
      

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      4.16.3)   Â¾¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤È¤Î¶¥¹ç¾õÂÖ¤òÈò¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¡¢currval() ¤È nextval() ¤Ï»È¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤Û¤¦¤¬¤è¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡©
      

      -
      

      +        CREATE SEQUENCE person_id_seq;
      

      +        CREATE TABLE person ( 
      

      +                id   INT4 NOT NULL DEFAULT nextval('person_id_seq'),
      

      +                name TEXT 
      

      +        );
      

      +        CREATE UNIQUE INDEX person_id_key ON person ( id );
      

      +ÄÌÈ֤ˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Î¤â¤Ã¤È¾Ü¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤Ï¡¢¥ª¥ó¥é¥¤¥ó¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë¤Ç create_sequence ¤ò¤´Í÷
      

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      +        $newSerialID = nextval('person_id_seq');
      

      +        INSERT INTO person (id, name) VALUES ($newSerialID, 'Blaise Pascal');
      

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      +        INSERT INTO person (name) VALUES ('Blaise Pascal');
      

      +        $newID = currval('person_id_seq');
      

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        5.1) ¼«Ê¬¤Ç½ñ¤¤¤¿¥æ¡¼¥¶ÄêµÁ´Ø¿ô¤ò psql ¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È¥³¥¢¡¦¥À¥ó¥×¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©
        

        -
        

        +¥é¡¼¥¸¡¦¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥ÈÁàºî¤ò¤¹¤ë¤È¤­¤Ï¡¢Á°¸å¤ËBEGIN WORK¤ÈCOMMIT¤òÉÕ¤±¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢
        

        +¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¢lo_open ... lo_close¤ò¤Ï¤µ¤ß¹þ¤ß¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

         
        

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         ÌäÂê¤Ï¿§¡¹¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤ººÇ½é¤Ë¡¢ºîÀ®¤·¤¿¥æ¡¼¥¶ÄêµÁ´Ø¿ô¤òñÆȤΥƥ¹¥È¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤·¤Æ»î¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
        

        +¸½ºß¤Ï¡¢PostgreSQL¤Î¥È¥é¥ó¥¶¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¥³¥ß¥Ã¥È»þ¤Ë¥é¡¼¥¸¡¦¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¡¦¥Ï¥ó¥É
        

        +¥ë¤òÊĤ¸¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢lo_open¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤¬´°Î»¤·¤¿Ä¾¸å¤Ë¶¯À©Åª¤Ë¥ë¡¼¥ë¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Þ¤¹
        

        +¡£¤³¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢ºÇ½é¤Ë¥Ï¥ó¥É¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤Æ²¿¤«¤ò¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢invalid large obj
        

        +descriptor(¥é¡¼¥¸¥ª¥Ö¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Îµ­½Ò»Ò¤¬ÉÔÀµ)¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤ì¤Ç¡¢¤â¤·¡¢¥È¥é¥ó¥¶
        

        +¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¤Î¤ò˺¤ì¤ë¤È¡¢¡Ê¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î»þ´Ö¡ËƯ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤¿¥³¡¼¥É¤¬¥¨¥é
        

        +¡¼¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò½Ð¤¹¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
        

         
        

        +¤â¤·¡¢ODBC¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Ê¤é¡¢auto-commit off¤òÀß
        

        +Äꤹ¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
        

         
        

        -
        

        -
        5.2) PostgreSQL ÍѤ˽ñ¤¤¤¿¿è¤Ê¿·¤·¤¤·¿¤ä´Ø¿ô¤Ï¡¢¤É¤¦¤¹¤ì¤Ð´ó£¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
        

        -
        

        +4.22) ¸½ºß¤Î»þ¹ï¤¬¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤È¤Ê¤ë¤è¤¦¤ÊÎó¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ä¤¯¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
        

         
        

        -
         ³§¤µ¤ó¤Î¹Ô¤Ê¤Ã¤¿³ÈÄ¥¤ò¡¢pgsql-hackers ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¡¦¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£¤½¤·¤Æ¡¢¤æ¤¯¤æ¤¯¤Ï¤½¤¦¤·¤¿³ÈÄ¥¤¬ contrib/ ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÃæ¤ËÆþ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
        

        +now()¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹:
        

        +        CREATE TABLE test (x int, modtime timestamp DEFAULT now() );
        

         
        

        -
        

        -
        5.3) ¥¿¥×¥ë¤òÊÖ¤¹ C¸À¸ì¤Î´Ø¿ô¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë½ñ¤­¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
        

        -
        

        +4.23) ¤Ê¤¼¡¢IN¤ò»È¤¦ÉûÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤¬¤È¤Æ¤âÃÙ¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©
        

         
        

        -
         ¸¶ÍýŪ¤Ë¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ïµæ¶Ë¤Î̯µ»¤òÍפ·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢Ãø¼Ô¤Î¤Þ¤ï¤ê¤Ç¤Ï̤¤Àï¤â¤ä¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
        

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        -
        5.4)  ¥½¡¼¥¹¡¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ºÆ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤Æ¤âÊѲ½¤¬¸«¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©
        

        -
        

        +¸½ºß¡¢³°ÉôÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Î³Æ¹Ô¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÉûÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Î·ë²Ì¤ò½çÈ֤˥¹¥­¥ã¥ó¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë
        

        +¤è¤ê¡¢ÉûÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤ò³°ÉôÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Ë·ë¹ç¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ÅöÌ̤ÏIN¤òEXISTS¤ÇÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨
        

        +¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡§
        

        +        SELECT *
        

        +        FROM tab
        

        +        WHERE col1 IN (SELECT col2 FROM TAB2)
        

        +¤ò¡¢ÃÖ¤­´¹¤¨¤Æ¡§
        

        +        SELECT *
        

        +        FROM tab
        

        +        WHERE EXISTS (SELECT col2 FROM TAB2 WHERE col1 = col2)
        

        +¤È¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤Ï¾­Íè¤Î¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Çľ¤·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

         
        

        -
         ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î Makefile ¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ë¡¼¥É¡¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤ÆŬÀڤʰ͸´Ø·¸¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£make clean ¤ò¤·¤Æ¤«¤é¤â¤¦°ìÅÙ make ¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤â¤·¡¢GCC ¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð configure ¤Î --enable-depend ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¤Ë°Í¸´Ø·¸¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÄ´¤Ù¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

        +4.24) ³°Éô·ë¹ç(outer join)¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¼Â¸½¤·¤Þ¤¹¤«?
        

         
        

        -
        

        -
        

        +PostgreSQL 7.1 °Ê¹ß¤Ç¤ÏSQLɸ½à¹½Ê¸¤ò»È¤¦³°Éô·ë¹ç(¥¢¥¦¥¿¡¼¥¸¥ç¥¤¥ó)¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤·
        

        +¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤³¤Ë¡¢ÎãÂ꤬2¤Ä¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

        + SELECT *
        

        + FROM t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t2 ON (t1.col = t2.col);
        

        +¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï
        

        + SELECT *
        

        + FROM t1 LEFT OUTER JOIN t2 USING (col);
        

        +¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¾ÝħŪ¤ÊÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤Ç¤Ï t1.col ¤ò t2.col ¤È·ë¹ç¤·¤Æ¡¢t1 ¤Î·ë¹ç¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤«¤Ã
        

        +¤¿¹Ô(t2 ¤È°ìÃפ·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¹Ô)¤âÊÖ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£RIGHT ·ë¹ç¤Ï t2 ¤Î·ë¹ç¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¹Ô
        

        +¤ò²Ã¤¨¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£FULL ·ë¹ç¤Ï¡¢°ìÃפ·¤¿¹Ô¤Ë t1 ¤È t2 ¤«¤é¤Ï·ë¹ç¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¹Ô¤ò
        

        +ÊÖ¤¹¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£OUTER ¤È¤¤¤¦¸ÀÍդϥª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç LEFT, RIGHT, ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï FULL ¤Ê¤É¤Î·ë
        

        +¹ç¤ò²¾Äꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ +These identical queries join t1.col to t2.col, and also
        

        +return any unjoined +rows in t1 (those with no match in t2). A RIGHT join
        

        ++would add unjoined rows of t2. A FULL join would return +the matched rows plus
        

        +all unjoined rows from t1 and t2. The word OUTER +is optional and is assumed in
        

        +LEFT, RIGHT, +and FULL joins. Ordinary joins are called INNER +joins. °ÊÁ°¤Î¥ê
        

        +¥ê¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤Ï³°Éô·ë¹ç(outer join)¤òUNION ¤È NOT IN ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¥·¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥È¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

        +¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð¡¢tab1 ¤È tab2 ¤ò·ë¹ç¤¹¤ë¤È¤­¤Ï¡¢¼¡¤ÎÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤ÇÆó¤Ä¤Î¥Æ¡¼¥Ö¥ë¤ò³°Éô·ë
        

        +¹ç¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

        +        SELECT tab1.col1, tab2.col2
        

        +        FROM tab1, tab2
        

        +        WHERE tab1.col1 = tab2.col1
        

        +        UNION ALL
        

        +        SELECT tab1.col1, NULL
        

        +        FROM tab1
        

        +        WHERE tab1.col1 NOT IN (SELECT tab2.col1 FROM tab2)
        

        +        ORDER BY col1
        

        +
        

        +¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬
        

        +                        PostgreSQL¤Î³ÈÄ¥¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Î¼ÁÌä                         
        

        +
        

        +5.1) ¼«Ê¬¤Ç½ñ¤¤¤¿¥æ¡¼¥¶ÄêµÁ´Ø¿ô¤ò psql ¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È¥³¥¢¡¦¥À¥ó¥×¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Î
        

        +¤Ï¤Ê¤¼¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©
        

        +
        

        +ÌäÂê¤Ï¿§¡¹¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤ººÇ½é¤Ë¡¢ºîÀ®¤·¤¿¥æ¡¼¥¶ÄêµÁ´Ø¿ô¤òñÆȤΥƥ¹¥È¥×¥í
        

        +¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤·¤Æ»î¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
        

        +
        

        +5.2) PostgreSQL ÍѤ˽ñ¤¤¤¿¿è¤Ê¿·¤·¤¤·¿¤ä´Ø¿ô¤Ï¡¢¤É¤¦¤¹¤ì¤Ð´ó£¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
        

        +
        

        +³§¤µ¤ó¤Î¹Ô¤Ê¤Ã¤¿³ÈÄ¥¤ò¡¢pgsql-hackers ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¡¦¥ê¥¹¥È¤ËÁ÷¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£¤½¤·
        

        +¤Æ¡¢¤æ¤¯¤æ¤¯¤Ï¤½¤¦¤·¤¿³ÈÄ¥¤¬ contrib/ ¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÃæ¤ËÆþ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·
        

        +¤ç¤¦¡£
        

        +
        

        +5.3) ¥¿¥×¥ë¤òÊÖ¤¹ C¸À¸ì¤Î´Ø¿ô¤Ï¤É¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë½ñ¤­¤Þ¤¹¤«¡©
        

        +
        

        +¸¶ÍýŪ¤Ë¤Ï²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ïµæ¶Ë¤Î̯µ»¤òÍפ·¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢Ãø¼Ô¤Î¤Þ¤ï¤ê¤Ç¤Ï̤¤Àï
        

        +¤â¤ä¤Ã¤¿¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
        

        +
        

        +5.4) ¥½¡¼¥¹¡¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ºÆ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤Æ¤âÊѲ½¤¬¸«¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ï¤Ê¤¼
        

        +¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©
        

        +
        

        +¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î Makefile ¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ë¡¼¥É¡¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤ÆŬÀڤʰ͸´Ø·¸¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ
        

        +¤»¤ó¡£make clean ¤ò¤·¤Æ¤«¤é¤â¤¦°ìÅÙ make ¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤â¤·¡¢GCC
        

        +¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð configure ¤Î --enable-depend ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¤Ë
        

        +°Í¸´Ø·¸¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÄ´¤Ù¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

        +¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬¨¬
        

        +[ÌõÃí¡§
        

        +]
        

        

        

        diff --git a/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_japanese.html b/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_japanese.html
        

        
index 94766e0610aebff9e7c465dff42e83350c829f1e..193731067a5f538c48ca4a117a94a1e126ae233e 100644 (file)
        

        

        --- a/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_japanese.html
        

        +++ b/doc/src/FAQ/FAQ_japanese.html
        

        @@ -7,8 +7,7 @@
        

         
        

         PostgreSQL(¥Ý¥¹¥È¥°¥ì¥¹¡¦¥­¥å¡¼¡¦¥¨¥ë)¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤è¤¯¤¢¤ë¼ÁÌä(FAQ)
        

         
        

        -¸¶Ê¸ºÇ½ª¹¹¿·Æü:        Tue Oct 17 00:21:20 EDT 2000
        

        -           (¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëÆüÉդϠ03/02/2001)
        

        +¸¶Ê¸ºÇ½ª¹¹¿·Æü:        Tue Mar 13 09:41:02 EST 2001
        

         
        

         ¸½ºß¤Î°Ý»ý´ÉÍý¼Ô:  Bruce Momjian (

         HREF="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected])
        

        @@ -34,39 +33,39 @@ HREF="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected])
        

            ¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
        

         
        

         
        

        -ÆüËܸìÈǤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹¡£
        

        +  ÆüËܸìÈǤÎÀ½ºî¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹¡£
        

         
        

        -ºÇ½ª¹¹¿·Æü:    2001ǯ03·î03Æü
        

        -Ìõ¼Ô:      ·¬Â¼ ½á (Jun Kuwamura <[email protected]>)
        

        +  ºÇ½ª¹¹¿·Æü:  2001ǯ03·î20Æü
        

        +  ËÝÌõ¼Ô:  ·¬Â¼ ½á (Jun Kuwamura <[email protected]>)
        

         
        

        - ¤³¤ÎFAQ¤ÎÏÂÌõ¤ÎºîÀ®¤Ë¶¨ÎϤò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤Ã¤¿°Ê²¼¤ÎÊý¡¹¤ò¤Ï¤¸¤á¡¢
        

        +  ¤³¤ÎFAQ¤ÎÏÂÌõ¤ÎºîÀ®¤Ë¤¢¤¿¤ê¶¨ÎϤò¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤Ã¤¿Êý¡¹(·É¾Î¤Ïά¤µ¤»¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤À¤­¤Þ¤¹):
        

         
        

        -       ÅÄÃç Ì­¤µ¤ó(Minoru Tanaka <[email protected]>)
        

        -       Àаæ Ã£Éפµ¤ó(Tatsuo Ishii <[email protected]>)
        

        -       óîÆ£ Ãοͤµ¤ó(Tomohito Saitoh <[email protected]>)
        

        -       ÇϾ젠ȥ¤µ¤ó(Hajime Baba <[email protected]>)
        

        -       ²¬ËÜ °ì¹¬¤µ¤ó(Kazuyuki Okamoto <[email protected]>)
        

        -       ¾®¿û ¾¼°ì¤µ¤ó(Shoichi Kosuge <[email protected]>)
        

        -       »³²¼ µÁÇ·¤µ¤ó(Yoshiyuki Yamashita <[email protected]>)
        

        -       ¶­ ¿¿ÂÀϺ¤µ¤ó(Sintaro Sakai <[email protected]>)
        

        -       À¸±Û ¾»¸Ê¤µ¤ó(Masami Ogoshi <[email protected]>)
        

        -       ÀÐÀî ½Ó¹Ô¤µ¤ó(Toshiyuki Ishikawa <[email protected]>)
        

        -       ËÜÅÄ Ìй­¤µ¤ó(Shigehiro Honda <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ÅÄÃç Ì­(Minoru Tanaka <[email protected]>)
        

        +       Àаæ Ã£É×(Tatsuo Ishii <[email protected]>)
        

        +       óîÆ£ ÃοÍ(Tomohito Saitoh <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ÇϾ젠ȥ(Hajime Baba <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ²¬ËÜ °ì¹¬(Kazuyuki Okamoto <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ¾®¿û ¾¼°ì(Shoichi Kosuge <[email protected]>)
        

        +       »³²¼ µÁÇ·(Yoshiyuki Yamashita <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ¶­ ¿¿ÂÀϺ(Sintaro Sakai <[email protected]>)
        

        +       À¸±Û ¾»¸Ê(Masami Ogoshi <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ÀÐÀî ½Ó¹Ô(Toshiyuki Ishikawa <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ËÜÅÄ Ìй­(Shigehiro Honda <[email protected]>)
        

        +       ¤»¤» ¤¸¤å¤ó(Jun Sese <[email protected]>)
        

         
        

        +  ¤ò¤Ï¤¸¤á¡¢¥Ý¥¹¥È¥°¥ì¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÏÃÂêË­ÉÙ¤ÊÆüËܸì¥Ý¥¹¥È¥°¥ì¥¹¡¦¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¡¢
        

        +  ÏÂÌõ¤Î¤­¤Ã¤«¤±¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿ JF(Linux Japanese FAQ Mailing List)¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¡¢¤½¤Î¾¡¢
        

        +  Ä¾Àܤ¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï´ÖÀÜŪ¤Ë¤«¤«¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¥ß¥å¥Ë¥Æ¥£¡¼¤Î
        

        +  ³§¤µ¤ó¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

         
        

        -¥Ý¥¹¥È¥°¥ì¥¹¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÏÃÂêË­ÉÙ¤ÊÆüËܸì¥Ý¥¹¥È¥°¥ì¥¹¡¦¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¡¢
        

        -ÏÂÌõ¤Î¤­¤Ã¤«¤±¤òºî¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿ JF(Linux Japanese FAQ Mailing List)¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¡¢
        

        -¤½¤Î¾¡¢Ä¾Àܤ¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï´ÖÀÜŪ¤Ë¤«¤«¤ï¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥ª¡¼¥×¥ó¥½¡¼¥¹
        

        -¥³¥ß¥å¥Ë¥Æ¥£¡¼¤Î³§¤µ¤ó¤Ë´¶¼Õ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

        -
        

        -  ÆüËܸìÈǤΤ³¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ï
        

        +  ÆüËܸìÈǤΤ³¤Îʸ½ñ¤Ïhttp://www.PostgreSQL.org/users-lounge/docs/faq-japanese.html¤Ë¤¢¤ë¤Û¤«,
        

        +  °Ê²¼¤Î¥µ¥¤¥È¤«¤é¤â¤¿¤É¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

            http://www.jp.postgresql.org/
        

            http://www.rccm.co.jp/~juk/pgsql/
        

        -   ">http://www.sra.co.jp/people/t-ishii/PostgreSQL/
        

        +   doc-jp/">http://www.sra.co.jp/people/t-ishii/PostgreSQL/doc-jp/
        

            http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/
        

        -¤«¤é¤â¤¿¤É¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

         
        

        -¤Ê¤ª¡¢¤³¤ÎÏÂÌõ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¤´°Õ¸«¤Ï([email protected])¤Þ¤Ç¤ª´ó¤»²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
        

        +  ¤Ê¤ª¡¢¤³¤ÎÏÂÌõ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¤´°Õ¸«¤Ï([email protected])¤Þ¤Ç¤ª´ó¤»²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
        

         ]
        

         
        

         
        

        @@ -570,7 +569,7 @@ PostgreSQL
        

         
        

         
         ¤¿¤Ö¤óÈà¤é¤Ï¡¢¾¦ÍÑÉʼÁ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤ÎɬÍפʿ͡¹¤ËÇä¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢¥Õ¥ê¡¼¥¦¥§¥¢ÈǤϤ¤¤Ä¤Ç¤âÆþ¼ê²Äǽ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£¼ÁÌä¤Ï¡¢[email protected]¤Ë¤ª´ê¤¤¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

         
        

        -
        

        +l">
        

         Programmer's Guide
        

         ¤Î ODBC ¤Î¾Ï¤â¤´Í÷¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
        

         
        

        @@ -816,6 +815,9 @@ PostgreSQL
        

            ALTER TABLE new_table RENAME TO old_table;
        

         
        

         
        

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        @@ -888,6 +890,10 @@ PostgreSQL 
        

         
         LIKE ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï ~ ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥ï¥¤¥ë¥É¥«¡¼¥É±é»»»Ò(wild-card  operators)¤ò»È¤¦¤È¤­¡¢¸¡º÷¤Î³«»Ï¤¬Ê¸»úÎó¤Î»Ï¤á¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ë¸ÇÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤È¤­¤Ë¤Î¤ß¡¢¥¤¥ó¥Ç¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

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        @@ -1214,5 +1220,13 @@ PostgreSQL 7.1 
        

         
        

         
         ¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î Makefile ¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ë¡¼¥É¡¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÂФ·¤ÆŬÀڤʰ͸´Ø·¸¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£make clean ¤ò¤·¤Æ¤«¤é¤â¤¦°ìÅÙ make ¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤Ï¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤â¤·¡¢GCC ¤ò¤ª»È¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð configure ¤Î --enable-depend ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¤Ë°Í¸´Ø·¸¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÄ´¤Ù¤µ¤»¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
        

         
        

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