import java.sql.*;
import java.math.*;
-
+import org.postgresql.util.*;
/*
* CallableStatement is used to execute SQL stored procedures.
*
*
* @see Connection#prepareCall
* @see ResultSet
+ * @author Paul Bethe (implementer)
*/
public class CallableStatement extends org.postgresql.jdbc2.PreparedStatement implements java.sql.CallableStatement
*/
public CallableStatement(Connection c, String q) throws SQLException
{
- super(c, q);
+ super(c, q); // don't parse yet..
}
+
+ /**
+ * allows this class to tweak the standard JDBC call !see Usage
+ * -> and replace with the pgsql function syntax
+ * ie. select as RESULT;
+ */
+
+ protected void parseSqlStmt () throws SQLException {
+ modifyJdbcCall ();
+ super.parseSqlStmt ();
+ }
+ /**
+ * this method will turn a string of the form
+ * {? = call (?, [?,..]) }
+ * into the PostgreSQL format which is
+ * select (?, [?, ...]) as result
+ *
+ */
+ private void modifyJdbcCall () throws SQLException {
+ // syntax checking is not complete only a few basics :(
+ originalSql = sql; // save for error msgs..
+ int index = sql.indexOf ("="); // is implied func or proc?
+ boolean isValid = true;
+ if (index != -1) {
+ isFunction = true;
+ isValid = sql.indexOf ("?") < index; // ? before =
+ }
+ sql = sql.trim ();
+ if (sql.startsWith ("{") && sql.endsWith ("}")) {
+ sql = sql.substring (1, sql.length() -1);
+ } else isValid = false;
+ index = sql.indexOf ("call");
+ if (index == -1 || !isValid)
+ throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.malformed",
+ new Object[]{sql, JDBC_SYNTAX});
+ sql = sql.replace ('{', ' '); // replace these characters
+ sql = sql.replace ('}', ' ');
+ sql = sql.replace (';', ' ');
+
+ // this removes the 'call' string and also puts a hidden '?'
+ // at the front of the line for functions, this will
+ // allow the registerOutParameter to work correctly
+ // because in the source sql there was one more ? for the return
+ // value that is not needed by the postgres syntax. But to make
+ // sure that the parameter numbers are the same as in the original
+ // sql we add a dummy parameter in this case
+ sql = (isFunction ? "?" : "") + sql.substring (index + 4);
+
+ sql = "select " + sql + " as " + RESULT_COLUMN + ";";
+ }
+
+ // internals
+ static final String JDBC_SYNTAX = "{[? =] call ([? [,?]*]) }";
+ static final String RESULT_COLUMN = "result";
+ String originalSql = "";
+ boolean isFunction;
+ // functionReturnType contains the user supplied value to check
+ // testReturn contains a modified version to make it easier to
+ // check the getXXX methods..
+ int functionReturnType;
+ int testReturn;
+ // returnTypeSet is true when a proper call to registerOutParameter has been made
+ boolean returnTypeSet;
+ Object result;
+
/*
* Before executing a stored procedure call you must explicitly
* call registerOutParameter to register the java.sql.Type of each
* the getXXX method whose Java type XXX corresponds to the
* parameter's registered SQL type.
*
+ * ONLY 1 RETURN PARAMETER if {?= call ..} syntax is used
+ *
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2,...
* @param sqlType SQL type code defined by java.sql.Types; for
* parameters of type Numeric or Decimal use the version of
* @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs.
*/
public void registerOutParameter(int parameterIndex, int sqlType) throws SQLException
- {}
+ {
+ if (parameterIndex != 1)
+ throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.noinout");
+ if (!isFunction)
+ throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.procasfunc", originalSql);
+
+ // functionReturnType contains the user supplied value to check
+ // testReturn contains a modified version to make it easier to
+ // check the getXXX methods..
+ functionReturnType = sqlType;
+ testReturn = sqlType;
+ if (functionReturnType == Types.CHAR ||
+ functionReturnType == Types.LONGVARCHAR)
+ testReturn = Types.VARCHAR;
+ else if (functionReturnType == Types.FLOAT)
+ testReturn = Types.REAL; // changes to streamline later error checking
+ returnTypeSet = true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * allow calls to execute update
+ * @return 1 if succesful call otherwise 0
+ */
+ public int executeUpdate() throws SQLException
+ {
+ java.sql.ResultSet rs = super.executeQuery (compileQuery());
+ if (isFunction) {
+ if (!rs.next ())
+ throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.noreturnval");
+ result = rs.getObject(1);
+ int columnType = rs.getMetaData().getColumnType(1);
+ if (columnType != functionReturnType)
+ throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.wrongrtntype",
+ new Object[]{
+ getSqlTypeName (columnType), getSqlTypeName (functionReturnType) });
+ }
+ rs.close ();
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * allow calls to execute update
+ * @return true if succesful
+ */
+ public boolean execute() throws SQLException
+ {
+ return (executeUpdate() == 1);
+ }
/*
* You must also specify the scale for numeric/decimal types:
*/
public void registerOutParameter(int parameterIndex, int sqlType,
int scale) throws SQLException
- {}
+ {
+ registerOutParameter (parameterIndex, sqlType); // ignore for now..
+ }
- // Old api?
- //public boolean isNull(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException {
- //return true;
- //}
+ /*
+ * override this method to check for set @ 1 when declared function..
+ *
+ * @param paramIndex the index into the inString
+ * @param s a string to be stored
+ * @exception SQLException if something goes wrong
+ */
+ protected void set(int paramIndex, String s) throws SQLException
+ {
+ if (paramIndex == 1 && isFunction) // need to registerOut instead
+ throw new PSQLException ("postgresql.call.funcover");
+ super.set (paramIndex, s); // else set as usual..
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Helper - this compiles the SQL query from the various parameters
+ * This is identical to toString() except it throws an exception if a
+ * parameter is unused.
+ */
+ protected synchronized String compileQuery()
+ throws SQLException
+ {
+ if (isFunction && !returnTypeSet)
+ throw new PSQLException("postgresql.call.noreturntype");
+ if (isFunction) { // set entry 1 to dummy entry..
+ inStrings[0] = ""; // dummy entry which ensured that no one overrode
+ // and calls to setXXX (2,..) really went to first arg in a function call..
+ }
+ return super.compileQuery ();
+ }
/*
* An OUT parameter may have the value of SQL NULL; wasNull
public boolean wasNull() throws SQLException
{
// check to see if the last access threw an exception
- return false; // fake it for now
+ return (result == null);
}
- // Old api?
- //public String getChar(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException {
- //return null;
- //}
-
/*
* Get the value of a CHAR, VARCHAR, or LONGVARCHAR parameter as a
* Java String.
*/
public String getString(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return null;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.VARCHAR, "String");
+ return (String)result;
}
//public String getVarChar(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException {
// return null;
*/
public boolean getBoolean(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return false;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.BIT, "Boolean");
+ if (result == null) return false;
+ return ((Boolean)result).booleanValue ();
}
/*
*/
public byte getByte(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return 0;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.TINYINT, "Byte");
+ if (result == null) return 0;
+ return (byte)((Integer)result).intValue ();
}
/*
*/
public short getShort(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return 0;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.SMALLINT, "Short");
+ if (result == null) return 0;
+ return (short)((Integer)result).intValue ();
}
+
/*
* Get the value of an INTEGER parameter as a Java int.
*/
public int getInt(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return 0;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.INTEGER, "Int");
+ if (result == null) return 0;
+ return ((Integer)result).intValue ();
}
/*
*/
public long getLong(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return 0;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.BIGINT, "Long");
+ if (result == null) return 0;
+ return ((Long)result).longValue ();
}
/*
*/
public float getFloat(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return (float) 0.0;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.REAL, "Float");
+ if (result == null) return 0;
+ return ((Float)result).floatValue ();
}
/*
*/
public double getDouble(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return 0.0;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.DOUBLE, "Double");
+ if (result == null) return 0;
+ return ((Double)result).doubleValue ();
}
/*
public BigDecimal getBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, int scale)
throws SQLException
{
- return null;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.NUMERIC, "BigDecimal");
+ return ((BigDecimal)result);
}
/*
*/
public byte[] getBytes(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return null;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.VARBINARY, "Bytes");
+ return ((byte [])result);
}
// New API (JPM) (getLongVarBinary)
*/
public java.sql.Date getDate(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return null;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.DATE, "Date");
+ return (java.sql.Date)result;
}
/*
*/
public java.sql.Time getTime(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- return null;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.TIME, "Time");
+ return (java.sql.Time)result;
}
/*
public java.sql.Timestamp getTimestamp(int parameterIndex)
throws SQLException
{
- return null;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.TIMESTAMP, "Timestamp");
+ return (java.sql.Timestamp)result;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
public Object getObject(int parameterIndex)
throws SQLException
{
- return null;
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex);
+ return result;
}
// ** JDBC 2 Extensions **
throw org.postgresql.Driver.notImplemented();
}
- public java.math.BigDecimal getBigDecimal(int i) throws SQLException
+ public java.math.BigDecimal getBigDecimal(int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
- throw org.postgresql.Driver.notImplemented();
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex, Types.NUMERIC, "BigDecimal");
+ return ((BigDecimal)result);
}
public Blob getBlob(int i) throws SQLException
throw org.postgresql.Driver.notImplemented();
}
+ // no custom types allowed yet..
public void registerOutParameter(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName) throws SQLException
{
throw org.postgresql.Driver.notImplemented();
}
+
+
+ /** helperfunction for the getXXX calls to check isFunction and index == 1
+ */
+ private void checkIndex (int parameterIndex, int type, String getName)
+ throws SQLException {
+ checkIndex (parameterIndex);
+ if (type != this.testReturn)
+ throw new PSQLException("postgresql.call.wrongget",
+ new Object[]{getSqlTypeName (testReturn),
+ getName,
+ getSqlTypeName (type)});
+ }
+ /** helperfunction for the getXXX calls to check isFunction and index == 1
+ * @param parameterIndex index of getXXX (index)
+ * check to make sure is a function and index == 1
+ */
+ private void checkIndex (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException {
+ if (!isFunction)
+ throw new PSQLException("postgresql.call.noreturntype");
+ if (parameterIndex != 1)
+ throw new PSQLException("postgresql.call.noinout");
+ }
+
+ /** helper function for creating msg with type names
+ * @param sqlType a java.sql.Types.XX constant
+ * @return String which is the name of the constant..
+ */
+ private static String getSqlTypeName (int sqlType) {
+ switch (sqlType)
+ {
+ case Types.BIT:
+ return "BIT";
+ case Types.SMALLINT:
+ return "SMALLINT";
+ case Types.INTEGER:
+ return "INTEGER";
+ case Types.BIGINT:
+ return "BIGINT";
+ case Types.NUMERIC:
+ return "NUMERIC";
+ case Types.REAL:
+ return "REAL";
+ case Types.DOUBLE:
+ return "DOUBLE";
+ case Types.FLOAT:
+ return "FLOAT";
+ case Types.CHAR:
+ return "CHAR";
+ case Types.VARCHAR:
+ return "VARCHAR";
+ case Types.DATE:
+ return "DATE";
+ case Types.TIME:
+ return "TIME";
+ case Types.TIMESTAMP:
+ return "TIMESTAMP";
+ case Types.BINARY:
+ return "BINARY";
+ case Types.VARBINARY:
+ return "VARBINARY";
+ default:
+ return "UNKNOWN";
+ }
+ }
}
--- /dev/null
+package org.postgresql.test.jdbc2;
+
+import org.postgresql.test.JDBC2Tests;
+import junit.framework.TestCase;
+import java.io.*;
+import java.sql.*;
+
+/*
+ * CallableStatement tests.
+ * @author Paul Bethe
+ */
+public class CallableStmtTest extends TestCase
+{
+ private Connection con;
+
+ public CallableStmtTest (String name)
+ {
+ super(name);
+ }
+
+ protected void setUp() throws Exception
+ {
+ con = JDBC2Tests.openDB();
+ Statement stmt = con.createStatement ();
+ stmt.execute ("CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION testspg__getString (varchar) " +
+ "RETURNS varchar AS ' DECLARE inString alias for $1; begin "+
+ "return ''bob''; end; ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';");
+ stmt.execute ("CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION testspg__getDouble (float) " +
+ "RETURNS float AS ' DECLARE inString alias for $1; begin " +
+ "return 42.42; end; ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';");
+ stmt.execute ("CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION testspg__getInt (int) RETURNS int " +
+ " AS 'DECLARE inString alias for $1; begin " +
+ "return 42; end;' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';");
+ stmt.execute ("CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION testspg__getNumeric (numeric) " +
+ "RETURNS numeric AS ' DECLARE inString alias for $1; " +
+ "begin return 42; end; ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';");
+ stmt.close ();
+ }
+
+ protected void tearDown() throws Exception
+ {
+ Statement stmt = con.createStatement ();
+ stmt.execute ("drop FUNCTION testspg__getString (varchar);");
+ stmt.execute ("drop FUNCTION testspg__getDouble (float);");
+ stmt.execute ("drop FUNCTION testspg__getInt (int);");
+ stmt.execute ("drop FUNCTION testspg__getNumeric (numeric);");
+ JDBC2Tests.closeDB(con);
+ }
+
+
+ final String func = "{ ? = call ";
+ final String pkgName = "testspg__";
+ // protected void runTest () throws Throwable {
+ //testGetString ();
+ //}
+
+ public void testGetDouble () throws Throwable {
+ // System.out.println ("Testing CallableStmt Types.DOUBLE");
+ CallableStatement call = con.prepareCall (func + pkgName + "getDouble (?) }");
+ call.setDouble (2, (double)3.04);
+ call.registerOutParameter (1, Types.DOUBLE);
+ call.execute ();
+ double result = call.getDouble (1);
+ assertTrue ("correct return from getString ()", result == 42.42);
+ }
+
+ public void testGetInt () throws Throwable {
+ // System.out.println ("Testing CallableStmt Types.INTEGER");
+ CallableStatement call = con.prepareCall (func + pkgName + "getInt (?) }");
+ call.setInt (2, 4);
+ call.registerOutParameter (1, Types.INTEGER);
+ call.execute ();
+ int result = call.getInt (1);
+ assertTrue ("correct return from getString ()", result == 42);
+ }
+
+ public void testGetNumeric () throws Throwable {
+ // System.out.println ("Testing CallableStmt Types.NUMERIC");
+ CallableStatement call = con.prepareCall (func + pkgName + "getNumeric (?) }");
+ call.setBigDecimal (2, new java.math.BigDecimal(4));
+ call.registerOutParameter (1, Types.NUMERIC);
+ call.execute ();
+ java.math.BigDecimal result = call.getBigDecimal (1);
+ assertTrue ("correct return from getString ()",
+ result.equals (new java.math.BigDecimal(42)));
+ }
+
+ public void testGetString () throws Throwable {
+ // System.out.println ("Testing CallableStmt Types.VARCHAR");
+ CallableStatement call = con.prepareCall (func + pkgName + "getString (?) }");
+ call.setString (2, "foo");
+ call.registerOutParameter (1, Types.VARCHAR);
+ call.execute ();
+ String result = call.getString (1);
+ assertTrue ("correct return from getString ()", result.equals ("bob"));
+
+ }
+
+ public void testBadStmt () throws Throwable {
+ tryOneBadStmt ("{ ?= " + pkgName + "getString (?) }");
+ tryOneBadStmt ("{ ?= call getString (?) ");
+ tryOneBadStmt ("{ = ? call getString (?); }");
+ }
+
+ protected void tryOneBadStmt (String sql) throws Throwable {
+ boolean wasCaught = false;
+ try {
+ CallableStatement call = con.prepareCall (sql);
+ } catch (SQLException e) {
+ wasCaught = true; // good -> this statement was missing something
+ }
+ assertTrue ("bad statment ('"+sql+"')was not caught", wasCaught);
+ }
+
+}